Eyecup Switched Optical Device Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical electronics consume unnecessary power and suffer from light leakage when not in use, with existing solutions either wasting power by not deactivating light generating components or being unresponsive due to delays in detecting user viewing intent.

Innovation Solution

An eyecup switched optical device that depresses to selectively generate light, featuring an eyecup with an optical transmission channel and a switch that instantly activates the imaging system when pressed against the user's face, ensuring immediate light production and minimizing power consumption and leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the optical device continuously generates light to ensure immediate availability, then the responsiveness is improved, but the power consumption increases unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresponsivenessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs preliminary action by keeping the imaging system in a standby state with all components pre-positioned and ready. When the eyecup is depressed, the system immediately activates without delay because the light generating components were already prepared in advance, thus achieving instant responsiveness without continuous operation and excessive power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device implements periodic action by alternating between active and standby states based on user need. The imaging system operates continuously only when the eyecup is depressed, and remains inactive during standby periods. This on-demand operation pattern eliminates unnecessary power consumption while maintaining immediate responsiveness when activated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Speed

If the optical device continuously generates light to ensure immediate availability, then the responsiveness is improved, but the light leakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresponsivenessVSAvoidlight leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses preliminary action by pre-positioning the light generating components and optical path in readiness. When activated by depressing the eyecup, the system immediately directs light through the optical transmission channel to the user's eye without delay, eliminating the need for continuous light generation that would cause leakage during non-use periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device applies periodic action by cycling the light generation on and off based on activation state. Light is generated only during periods when the eyecup is depressed and the user needs to view the image, and remains off during standby periods. This eliminates light leakage during non-use while ensuring immediate light availability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Speed

If the switch detection is made more sensitive to detect user intent faster, then the responsiveness is improved, but the false activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoidfalse activation
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device implements feedback by using the mechanical depression of the eyecup as a reliable trigger signal. The switch detects the physical compression of the eyecup material, which provides clear feedback about user intent. This mechanical feedback mechanism is sufficiently sensitive to detect activation quickly but specific enough to avoid false activation, as it requires actual physical compression rather than mere proximity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The device uses the eyecup material itself as an intermediary between the user's face and the switch. The eyecup compresses under user pressure and transmits this mechanical force to the switch, providing a reliable intermediate detection mechanism. This intermediary ensures that only deliberate compression activates the device, maintaining high detection speed while preventing false activation from accidental contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for instantaneous light activation when needed, reducing power consumption and eliminating unwanted light leakage, thereby enhancing user experience and efficiency in optical devices like night vision systems.

Implementation Method 1

an eyecup (6) in slidable communication with a switch (14), the eyecup comprising an optical transmission channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical transmission: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP3045955B1Eyecup switched optical device
Publication Date: 2023.07.05 SENSORS UNLIMITED INC
  • EP3045955B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3045955B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3045955B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An optical device is disclosed. The optical device may generate light for projection into a user's eye. The optical device may have a switch 14 connected to an eyecup 6. When the eyecup is pressed against the user's face, the switch may be actuated, signaling the optical device to generate light for projection into a user's eye. When the eyecup is not pressed against the user's face, the switch may be unactuated, signaling the optical device to cease to generate light for projection into a user's eye. Various electronics of the optical device may remain active, for example, a controller 16 may continue to generate an image for representation by the generated light, but the optical device may refrain from generating the light, such as by a display. In this manner, inadvertent light leakage may be ameliorated, and power consumption by the optical device lessened when the eyecup is not depressed.