Eyeglasses with Integrated Heart Rate Sensor and Flexible Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing eyeglasses with heart rate monitoring systems are cumbersome and impractical due to non-integrated sensors that require separate accessories, leading to inaccurate and unreliable measurements, especially during physical activity, and limit personalization options.

Innovation Solution

The eyeglasses integrate a compact heart rate monitoring system with an adjustable, elastically flexible support element for the sensor, securely attaching it to the anatomical area, ensuring accurate and repeatable measurements, and allowing for easy lens replacement and personalization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the sensor is positioned to accurately measure heart rate, then measurement precision is improved, but the sensor moves during physical activity causing measurement errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheart rate measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement reliability during activity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The temple piece is designed with flexible portions that allow dynamic adjustment and movement accommodation. The flexible portion enables the sensor to maintain contact with the anatomical area despite head movements and physical activity, resolving the contradiction between initial positioning accuracy and sustained measurement reliability during dynamic conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the measuring system is integrated into all functional parts of the eyeglasses, then measurement capability is ensured, but personalization and aesthetic customization are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement system functionalityVSAvoidpersonalization flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The measuring system is segmented and integrated only into the frame portion of the eyeglasses, specifically in the temple piece, while the lenses remain separate and interchangeable. This segmentation allows the measurement system to maintain functionality while enabling independent lens replacement for aesthetic and technical customization, resolving the contradiction between system reliability and personalization flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If separate accessories are used for the measuring system, then functional components can be distributed, but the system becomes cumbersome and impractical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent distribution flexibilityVSAvoidwearer comfort and practicality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The measuring system components (sensor, microcontroller, display) are merged and integrated into the frame structure of the eyeglasses, specifically within the temple piece. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate accessories and external mounting devices, resolving the contradiction by providing manufacturing flexibility while significantly improving wearer comfort and practicality through a unified, compact design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a comfortable, practical, and precise heart rate monitoring system that adapts to different anatomical conformations and activities, ensuring reliable measurements while allowing for aesthetic and technical customization of the eyeglasses.

Implementation Method 1

said adjustable means comprising at least one elastically flexible support element for said at least one sensor, said support element being supported by a temple piece of the frame from the inner side of said temple piece and being configured to bend toward the inner side of said temple piece so as to generate a force of contact of the sensor against said anatomical area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9304331B2Eyeglasses with high flexibility in use
Publication Date: 2016.04.05 CARRARA MARCO
  • US9304331B2 patent drawing
  • US9304331B2 patent drawing
  • US9304331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The eyeglasses (1) with high flexibility in use comprise a system for measuring the wearer's heart rate, the measuring system comprising a microcontroller (11), at least one heart rate sensor (12), means (13) for generating a visual and/or audible signal correlated to the measured heart rate, and an autonomous electrical power source (14), the measuring system further comprising adjustable means for positioning the sensor (12) against an anatomical area suitable for measuring the heart rate.