Fabric Texture Processing with Ratio-Controlled Liquid Ejection and Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing textile printing methods fail to adequately improve the texture of fabrics after printing, leading to suboptimal feel and quality.

Innovation Solution

A processing method involving a liquid ejecting step, where liquid is ejected onto a fabric through a nozzle with specific dimensions, followed by a vibration application step to enhance fabric texture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If heat treatment or physical processing is applied to fabric before printing to improve texture, then fabric texture is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabric textureVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fabric surface is pre-treated by ejecting liquid through a nozzle with specific diameter ratio (5≤D/d≤150) to create micro-irregularities before printing, preparing the surface for better ink adhesion and texture without requiring complex post-processing equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameters of liquid ejection by controlling the nozzle diameter ratio (D/d) within a specific range (5≤D/d≤150) and ejecting velocity to create optimal surface irregularities that improve fabric texture and printing quality simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If liquid is ejected at high velocity to create surface irregularities, then fabric texture improves, but liquid consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface irregularityVSAvoidliquid consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By optimizing the nozzle diameter ratio (D/d) within 5≤D/d≤150 and controlling ejection velocity, the invention achieves effective surface irregularity creation with minimal liquid consumption, preventing excessive liquid use while maintaining texture improvement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid ejection creates localized micro-irregularities only where needed on the fabric surface through controlled partial action, rather than requiring excessive liquid coverage, thus improving texture efficiently with reduced liquid consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively improves fabric texture by creating favorable surface irregularities and structural deformations, resulting in a more desirable feel and quality.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid ejecting step of ejecting liquid toward a fabric from an ejecting nozzle hole of a liquid ejecting section and causing the liquid to strike the fabric

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid spray: Fluid Spray

Implementation Method 2

a vibration application step of applying vibration to the fabric subjected to the liquid ejecting step

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS12343991B2Processing method and processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.07.01 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12343991B2 patent drawing
  • US12343991B2 patent drawing
  • US12343991B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A processing method includes: a liquid ejecting step of ejecting liquid toward a fabric from an ejecting nozzle hole of a liquid ejecting section and causing the liquid to strike the fabric, the liquid ejecting section including at least one nozzle, the at least one nozzle including the ejecting nozzle hole and a liquid inflow port serving as an inlet to the ejecting nozzle hole; and a vibration application step of applying vibration to the fabric subjected to the liquid ejecting step, and 0.01 mm≤d≤0.30 mm and 5≤D/d≤150, where d [mm] is a diameter of the ejecting nozzle hole and D [mm] is a diameter of the liquid inflow port.