Fabry-Perot Filter Suction Collet for Stable Chip Detachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in individually conveying Fabry-Perot interference filter chips is to ensure stable detachment without altering their posture or position, as existing suction methods often result in breakage or unstable release.

Innovation Solution

A suction method utilizing a suction collet with specifically designed contact surfaces and guide portions that target the electrode terminals of the Fabry-Perot interference filter, allowing controlled suction and release while minimizing contact with the membrane structure, thereby preventing breakage and ensuring stable detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If suction is applied to the entire surface of the Fabry-Perot interference filter, then the suction force is sufficient to hold the filter, but the membrane structure may break due to excessive load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction forceVSAvoidmembrane structure strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The suction method extracts the suction action from the entire filter surface and concentrates it only on the electrode terminals. The suction collet is designed with contact portions that selectively contact only the electrode terminals, excluding the membrane structure from the suction zone. This extraction principle allows sufficient suction force to be applied to the rigid electrode terminals while completely avoiding application of force to the fragile membrane structure, thereby resolving the contradiction between holding force and membrane integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The suction collet is designed with differentiated contact portions: first contact surfaces for the first electrode terminals and second contact surfaces for the second electrode terminals, while deliberately excluding the membrane structure area. This local quality differentiation ensures that suction force is concentrated on the robust electrode terminals that can withstand the force, while the membrane structure remains free from mechanical load, thus resolving the contradiction between adequate suction force and membrane protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If the suction collet contacts the membrane structure during suction, then the suction area is increased, but the membrane structure may break due to direct contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction areaVSAvoidmembrane structure strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The suction method extracts the membrane structure from the suction contact zone entirely. The suction collet's contact portions are specifically designed to target only the electrode terminals, with the opening positioned to exclude the membrane structure. This extraction ensures that while suction is effectively applied to the electrode terminals, the membrane structure is completely avoided, preventing breakage while maintaining adequate suction area on the robust terminals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The suction collet design implements local quality by creating distinct contact zones: contact surfaces that engage with electrode terminals and a deliberate exclusion zone for the membrane structure. The opening of the suction collet is positioned and sized to allow suction force to concentrate on the electrode terminals while the membrane structure falls outside the suction influence zone, thus increasing effective suction area on suitable surfaces while protecting the membrane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of time

If suction is released abruptly, then the detachment process is fast, but the posture and position of the filter may change uncontrollably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetachment timeVSAvoidfilter posture stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The suction method applies preliminary action by first establishing stable contact with the electrode terminals before full suction engagement. The suction collet is positioned and contacted in a controlled sequence, allowing the electrode terminals to be firmly grasped before suction force is fully applied. This preliminary stable contact ensures that when suction is subsequently released, the filter maintains its posture and position, enabling fast yet controlled detachment without uncontrollable movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Strength

If the suction collet is designed to contact only the electrode terminals, then the membrane structure is protected, but the suction force may be insufficient to hold the filter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemembrane structure protectionVSAvoidsuction force
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The suction method extracts the suction function from the membrane structure and relocates it entirely to the electrode terminals. The suction collet is designed with contact surfaces that selectively engage only with the electrode terminals, which are robust structures capable of withstanding suction forces. This extraction concentrates the full suction force on the strong electrode terminals, providing sufficient holding force while completely avoiding the fragile membrane structure, thus simultaneously achieving both adequate force and membrane protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enables stable and controlled detachment of Fabry-Perot interference filters by limiting the suction range to the electrode terminals, reducing the load on the membrane structure, and regulating the filter's posture, thus preventing breakage and ensuring reliable handling.

Implementation Method 1

each of the first electrode terminals is suctioned to the first contact surface by the air intake through the opening of the first contact surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentEP3712930B1Suctioning method
Publication Date: 2023.10.18 HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
  • EP3712930B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3712930B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3712930B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A suction method is provided as a method of performing, by using a suction collet, suction of a Fabry-Perot interference filter including a substrate and a laminated structure that is provided on the substrate and that includes a main surface facing the side opposite to the substrate, the method including a first step of arranging the suction collet so as to face the main surface, a second step of bringing the suction collet into contact with the Fabry-Perot interference filter after the first step, and a third step of suctioning the Fabry-Perot interference filter by using the suction collet after the second step.