Facade Connecting Element with Elastic Core for Thermal Movement Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing facade sealing systems face challenges in maintaining insulation properties due to temperature-induced expansion and contraction of support structures and sealing profiles, leading to tension and difficulty in achieving a watertight seal, especially in metal-glass constructions with multiple-part seals that create seal-free intermediate spaces.

Innovation Solution

A connecting element with a solid core and elastic areas that spans the seal-free intermediate space, providing stability and adaptability to absorb tension while ensuring airtight and watertight connections through anchoring areas and sealing elements, which can be easily attached to existing facade constructions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If seals are designed in multiple parts for simpler handling and assembly, then ease of manufacture is improved, but seal-free intermediate spaces are created that reduce insulation properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidinsulation properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting element itself is segmented into a rigid core and elastic areas, allowing it to be manufactured in a modular fashion that combines structural stability with adaptability to thermal movements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting element acts as an intermediary component that bridges the seal-free intermediate space between partial seal strands, providing both mechanical connection and sealing function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If silicone or adhesives are used to seal gaps between seals, then sealing effect is improved, but expansion and contraction due to temperature changes cause tension that damages glued connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting element changes its physical parameters (shape, length) in response to temperature changes, allowing it to absorb thermal expansion and contraction forces without damaging the sealing connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting element is designed as a dynamic component that can deform elastically under thermal stress, transitioning from a static rigid connector to an adaptive element that moves with the support structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid connecting element is used to provide stability, then structural stability is improved, but adaptability to temperature-induced expansion and contraction is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to thermal movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting element combines rigid and elastic materials or structural regions within a single component, creating a composite structure that simultaneously provides structural stability and thermal adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the connecting element have different mechanical properties - the core provides rigidity and stability while the elastic areas provide flexibility and adaptability to thermal movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The connecting element effectively compensates for structural tension, enhances insulation properties, and ensures a secure, wind-tight seal by adapting to the facade profile and securely fastening to the support structure, improving both thermal and watertight performance.

Implementation Method 1

the connecting element has a solid core and elastic areas connected thereto

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2397643B1Connection element for closing a sealing joint in façades
Publication Date: 2018.03.14 ALCOA ALUMINIUM DEUTSCHLAND INC
  • EP2397643B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2397643B1 patent drawingFigure 2a
  • EP2397643B1 patent drawingFigure 2b

AI summary

The element (100) has an elastic core (102), and elastic areas (103-105) connected with the elastic core and partially designed as anchorage areas for fixing the connection element to a supporting structure. Overlapping areas are connected with ends of sealing strands. The elastic areas form two sealing elements for forming sealing connection with one of the sealing strands and an inner-side profile of the supporting structure respectively, where one of the sealing elements comprises an elliptical cross-section. Another sealing element has layers made from PVC. An independent claim is also included for a facade of a building comprising a supporting structure and facade elements.