Facade Seal Profile with Labyrinth Lip and Foam Insulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing facade sealing solutions fail to minimize heat transfer effectively while being easy to install, safe, and inexpensive to produce.

Innovation Solution

A facade sealing strip with a clip-in strip, a main sealing lip, and a labyrinth seal, featuring a closed-cell elastomer with gas inclusions for improved insulation, a compressive force transmission bead for secure assembly, and solid plastic components for structural integrity, ensuring reduced heat transfer and easy installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a solid EPDM sealing material is used, then structural integrity and durability are improved, but thermal insulation performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidthermal insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing element combines solid EPDM material for structural components (clip-in strip, main sealing lip) with foamed EPDM material for the sealing strip. This composite construction allows the solid material to provide mechanical strength and durability while the foamed material provides thermal insulation through its closed-cell structure with gas pockets, resolving the contradiction between structural integrity and thermal insulation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the sealing element use different material properties: the clip-in strip and main sealing lip use solid EPDM for mechanical strength, while the sealing strip uses foamed EPDM for thermal insulation. This local differentiation of material quality allows each component to optimize its specific function without compromising overall performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of energy

If a complex multi-material construction is used, then thermal insulation performance is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing element is divided into distinct segments with different materials: a solid EPDM clip-in strip for mechanical attachment, a foamed EPDM sealing strip for thermal insulation, and a solid EPDM main sealing lip for sealing. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently using optimized processes, then assembled together, managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the sealing strip and main sealing lip into a single integrated component made of different materials, where the foamed sealing strip is vulcanized onto the solid main sealing lip. This merging simplifies assembly while maintaining the benefits of multi-material construction, as the combined component functions as a unified sealing system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of energy

If the sealing strip is made of foamed rubber, then thermal insulation is improved, but mechanical strength and durability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulationVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing element uses foamed EPDM material specifically for the sealing strip where thermal insulation is the primary function, while solid EPDM material is used for the clip-in strip and main sealing lip where mechanical strength is critical. This selective material application allows the foamed material to provide insulation without compromising overall structural integrity, as it is used only where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The foamed EPDM material is applied locally to the sealing strip region where thermal insulation is required, rather than throughout the entire sealing element. This localized application provides the necessary insulation while maintaining mechanical strength in critical structural areas through the use of solid EPDM material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced thermal insulation with reduced heat transfer, easy and secure assembly, and cost-effective production through a combination of materials and design features.

Implementation Method 1

a sealing strip (15), in particular a profiled one, made of a closed-cell elastomer with gas inclusions or foam rubber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

a pressure stamp-like compressive force transmission bead (29), which is arranged opposite the clip-in strip (3) and which extends into the sealing strip (15)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

a labyrinth seal with several labyrinth sealing lips (20) for sealing contact with the plate-shaped element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLabyrinth seal mechanism:

Data Source

PatentEP2166190B1Seal profile band, in particular facade seal belt
Publication Date: 2013.01.16 BARTELT WOLFGANG
  • EP2166190B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The sealing profile band comprises a sealing area (17) with a profiled, sealant strip (15) made of rubber elastic material, which has the labyrinth sealing. The sealing profile band has a pressure piston-type thrust transmission torus (29), which is arranged facing the clipping units (3) for clipping, and extends in the sealant strip. The sealant strip is made of a foam rubber, particularly ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene-propylene terpolymer, ethylene-propylene-diene rubber or thermoplastic elastomer.