Face Authentication Using Communication Terminals for Construction Site Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing techniques for managing entrance and exit at construction sites require the installation of a face authentication apparatus at the gate, making it inefficient to manage the entry and exit of individuals.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that registers face information of users associated with specific places, acquires position information and face data from communication terminals, performs user authentication by comparing the acquired face data with registered data, and records successful authentication for entrance or exit purposes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a face authentication apparatus is installed at the gate of a construction site, then user authentication can be performed, but the system complexity and installation requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a communication terminal (smartphone) as an intermediary device to perform face authentication. The terminal captures the user's face image, transmits it to the server for authentication, and receives the authentication result. This mediator approach eliminates the need for complex dedicated authentication hardware at the gate while maintaining reliable authentication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical face authentication apparatus with an information-based system. Instead of using dedicated optical hardware and mechanical gate control systems, the invention uses digital image capture, data transmission, and server-based processing to achieve authentication, thereby simplifying the physical system while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If a dedicated face authentication apparatus is used at the gate, then authentication can be performed, but the ease of operation and accessibility decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication functionalityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the universality of communication terminals that users already possess and are familiar with. The same smartphone used for daily communication is also used for authentication, eliminating the need for specialized equipment. This multi-functional approach improves ease of operation while maintaining authentication reliability through the use of advanced image processing and server-based verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If face authentication is performed using a communication terminal, then the ease of operation improves, but the measurement precision of face data may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication convenienceVSAvoidface image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the server evaluates the quality of received face images and requests re-capture if the quality is insufficient. The system provides guidance to users on proper positioning and capture conditions, ensuring that even though the terminal is portable and easy to use, the authentication precision is maintained through iterative quality control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary checks on face image quality before proceeding with authentication. The server analyzes received images for adequate resolution, proper framing, and sufficient lighting conditions, and only processes images that meet predetermined quality standards. This preliminary quality assessment ensures measurement precision is maintained despite using portable communication terminals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12333883B2Information processing apparatus, control program of communication terminal, and entrance and exit management method
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 NEC CORP
  • US12333883B2 patent drawing
  • US12333883B2 patent drawing
  • US12333883B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Entrance and exit of a person is efficiently managed by simple authentication and registration of entrance and exit using a communication terminal carried by the person. An information processing apparatus includes a face information register that registers face information of registered users who are to enter into and exit from a place in association with the place, an information acquirer that acquires, from a communication terminal, position information of the communication terminal, face information of an applying user who applies to enter into or exit from the place, and application information for entering or exiting, a user authenticator that performs user authentication by comparing the face information of the applying user acquired from the communication terminal by the information acquirer with the face information of the registered users registered in the face information register, and an entrance and exit recorder that records, if the user authentication succeeds, that the applying user has entered into or exited from the place corresponding to the position information.