Dynamic Face Authentication Threshold Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing face authentication systems in multilevel security gates struggle to dynamically adjust collation thresholds across multiple gates, leading to difficulties in constructing systematic security gates that can flexibly adapt to varying operational states and ensure consistent security levels.

Innovation Solution

A face authentication apparatus that includes a face image acquisition unit, a collation unit, an operating state acquisition unit, and a threshold change unit, which acquires and adjusts the collation threshold based on the operating state of other gates, allowing for dynamic threshold adjustments to maintain security and convenience across multiple zones.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the collation threshold is automatically changed based on local gate usage patterns (as in Patent Literature 1 and 2), then the convenience and accuracy of individual gate authentication is improved, but the ability to construct systematic security gates by linking multiple gates deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication convenienceVSAvoidsystematic security gate construction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the threshold management of multiple gates into a unified system. The management server collects usage information from multiple gates and centrally determines collation thresholds, combining individual gate operations into a coordinated security system that maintains both local convenience and system-wide adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The management server provides universal threshold management functionality across multiple gates. A single threshold value determined by the management server can be applied to multiple gates simultaneously, enabling the system to serve both individual gate authentication needs and overall security system coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If fixed collation thresholds are used at each gate, then systematic security gates can be constructed by linking multiple gates, but the ability to adapt to varying operational states and ensure consistent security levels deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystematic security gate constructionVSAvoidflexible adaptation to operational changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic threshold adjustment where the collation threshold is not fixed but changes based on collected usage information from multiple gates. The management server periodically updates thresholds according to current operational patterns, enabling the system to adapt to varying conditions while maintaining systematic coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where usage information from multiple gates is collected, analyzed by the management server, and used to adjust collation thresholds. This feedback mechanism enables continuous adaptation to operational changes while maintaining system-wide security consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If each gate independently changes its threshold based on local usage, then authentication accuracy at each gate is improved, but the complexity of coordinating multiple gates deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollation accuracyVSAvoidgate coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the threshold determination function from individual gates and centralizes it in the management server. Each gate focuses on executing authentication with received thresholds, while the management server handles the complex task of analyzing usage patterns and determining appropriate thresholds, thereby reducing coordination complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11682255B2Face authentication apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 NEC CORP
  • US11682255B2 patent drawing
  • US11682255B2 patent drawing
  • US11682255B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A face authentication apparatus includes a face image acquisition unit that acquires a face image of a user who passes through a first gate provided at a first boundary between zones, a collation unit that performs face authentication on the face image on the basis of a threshold, an operating state acquisition unit that acquires an operating state of a second gate provided at a second boundary that is different from the first boundary, and a threshold change unit that changes the threshold on the basis of the operating state of the second gate.