Face Detection Image Parameter Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital image processing techniques fail to effectively detect and utilize face information for enhancing or correcting images, particularly in complex backgrounds or when multiple faces are present, limiting the ability to automatically improve image quality, orientation, focus, and exposure.

Innovation Solution

A method that identifies groups of pixels corresponding to faces within digital images, allowing for automatic generation of new images that include the face, with adjustable parameters such as zoom, panning, and blending, and implements these techniques in software or firmware within cameras or external processing equipment to enhance image processing tasks like auto-focus, fill-flash, and compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional digital image processing techniques are used, then general image processing is performed, but face detection and enhancement capabilities are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveface detection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image processing is segmented into distinct functional modules: face detection module, face recognition module, and image enhancement module. Each module handles specific tasks independently, improving face detection accuracy without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The face detection and enhancement system is designed to work with various image types and processing scenarios (photography, video, teleconferencing). The same core face detection technology serves multiple applications, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If face detection is implemented to enhance image quality, then image processing capability improves, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage quality enhancementVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Face detection and parameter determination are performed in advance during image capture or before full processing. By identifying faces and determining enhancement parameters beforehand, the actual image enhancement process can proceed more quickly without redundant analysis during the enhancement phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies enhancement operations selectively only to regions containing detected faces rather than processing the entire image uniformly. This partial action approach maintains high image quality for face regions while significantly reducing overall processing time and computational resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If automatic face-based parameter adjustment is implemented, then ease of operation improves, but control over specific image parameters decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic processing convenienceVSAvoidparameter adjustment flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides dynamic parameter adjustment where enhancement parameters are automatically determined based on detected face characteristics but can be modified by user input. The system adapts between fully automatic mode and manual control mode, maintaining ease of operation while preserving parameter flexibility when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9053545B2Modification of viewing parameters for digital images using face detection information
Publication Date: 2015.06.09 ADEIA IMAGING LLC
  • US9053545B2 patent drawing
  • US9053545B2 patent drawing
  • US9053545B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of modifying the viewing parameters of digital images using face detection for achieving a desired spatial parameters based on one or more sub-groups of pixels that correspond to one or more facial features of the face. Such methods may be used for animating still images, automating and streamlining application such as the creation of slide shows and screen savers of images containing faces.