Face Soaking Device with Segmented Breathing Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current skin soaking devices for the face are limited by the inability to allow comfortable and prolonged immersion due to breathing constraints and neck discomfort, as they do not accommodate the user's breathing needs and neck anatomy effectively.

Innovation Solution

A face soaking device with a vessel and neck gasket that allows for comfortable face immersion, incorporating a breathing apparatus and adjustable head support to accommodate the neck, while minimizing liquid spillage and enabling the use of temperature-controlled, oxygenated saline solutions with optional jet therapy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the face is immersed in liquid for skin treatment, then skin benefits (acne reduction, wrinkle reduction, infection prevention) are improved, but breathing is restricted and neck discomfort occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin treatment effectivenessVSAvoidbreathing comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device divides the head support into separate functional components: a cradle for face immersion and a breathing apparatus with tube and valve system. This segmentation allows the face to be immersed in liquid while the breathing apparatus remains accessible above the liquid level, enabling simultaneous skin treatment and unrestricted breathing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The breathing tube acts as an intermediary element connecting the user's mouth to the atmosphere above the liquid. The tube allows air to reach the user while the face remains immersed, mediating between the immersion environment and breathing requirements. The valve system further mediates by controlling airflow through the tube.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the head is supported during face immersion, then neck discomfort is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck comfortVSAvoidhead support structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cradle is designed to automatically adjust to the user's head position and provide supportive contact points for the neck and head. The structure self-adjusts to accommodate different head sizes and positions without requiring complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms, providing neck support through its geometric design rather than active control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cradle incorporates flexible, contoured surfaces that conform to the natural shape of the human head and neck. These flexible contact surfaces provide comfortable neck support by adapting to individual anatomy, reducing the need for rigid, complex support structures with multiple adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If the vessel is filled to allow complete face immersion, then skin treatment coverage is improved, but liquid spillage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimmersion coverageVSAvoidliquid spillage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The vessel is designed with a specific geometry where the liquid level naturally stabilizes at an optimal height when the user's face is immersed. The cradle positioning and vessel shape work together to create an equipotential state where the liquid surface aligns with the optimal immersion level, preventing overfilling and subsequent spillage while ensuring complete face coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Solution Approach 2:

The device provides visual or tactile indicators showing the optimal liquid fill level before immersion begins. This preliminary guidance allows the user to fill the vessel to the correct level, ensuring sufficient immersion coverage without excessive filling that would lead to spillage during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables prolonged, comfortable skin soaking that reduces acne, wrinkles, and infections, while promoting relaxation and healing, with improved blood flow and immune system function through controlled temperature and oxygenation.

Implementation Method 1

oxygenated saline solutions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxygen dissolution: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

temperature-controlled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11154697B2Face soaking device
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 TAYLOR JOHN RICHARD
  • US11154697B2 patent drawing
  • US11154697B2 patent drawing
  • US11154697B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Face soaking devices (devices) may include a vessel and a vessel neck gasket. The vessel may be configured to hold a liquid to submerge a face of a user or a portion thereof. The vessel neck gasket may be (removably) joined to the vessel. The vessel neck gasket may be configured to comfortably accommodate a portion of the user's neck. The devices may include a breathing apparatus that may be in removable contact with: the vessel, with a head rest subassembly, and/or with the user. The breathing apparatus may be configured to permit the user to breathe while the user's face may be submerged within the liquid. When the vessel may be filled with the liquid to at least a sufficient level, the user may soak the face or the portion thereof, such that the skin being soaked receives a benefit.