Faceted Classification Synthesis for Polyhierarchical Data Structures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automated faceted classification systems are limited by fragmented structures, making visualization and integration of facets difficult, and lack flexibility in revising underlying facets, leading to errors in classification schemes.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for performing faceted classification synthesis that expresses dimensional concept relationships between concept definitions, allowing for the examination of explicit and implicit relationships between facet attributes to dynamically relate and revise facets, enabling a more integrated and flexible classification framework.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional faceted classification methods are used, then multiple perspectives can be provided, but the structure becomes fragmented and visualization becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple perspectivesVSAvoidfragmented structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple facet hierarchies into a unified polyhierarchy structure where facets from different dimensions (type, price, region) are integrated into a single hierarchical framework. This allows multiple perspectives to be maintained while eliminating fragmentation, as all facets share common ancestors and relationships within one cohesive structure rather than separate hierarchies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a new dimensional perspective by transforming traditional flat, one-dimensional facet navigation into a multi-dimensional polyhierarchical structure. Users can navigate and visualize facets across multiple dimensions simultaneously, enhancing both versatility and visualizability through increased structural dimensionality rather than reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If facets are selected manually by classificationists, then classification schemes can be created, but the selection process is prone to errors and lacks flexibility for revisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidflexibility for revision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic classification system where facets and their relationships can be easily added, modified, or removed without requiring manual reconfiguration of the entire scheme. The polyhierarchical structure allows facets to be dynamically adjusted while maintaining overall classification integrity, eliminating the rigidity of traditional manual selection processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that allow classificationists to review and refine facet selections automatically. The structured polyhierarchical framework provides built-in validation and relationship checking, reducing human error while maintaining the flexibility to revise classifications as new information becomes available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Extent of automation

If faceted classification is automated using rule-based tools, then automation increases, but the inherent limitations of traditional methods remain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidclassification quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the parameters of traditional rule-based automation by introducing polyhierarchical relationships and dimensional concept relationships as new organizing principles. This allows automated systems to operate at higher levels of abstraction, handling complex facet relationships and implicit connections that traditional rule-based approaches cannot manage, thereby improving classification quality while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8010570B2System, method and computer program for transforming an existing complex data structure to another complex data structure
Publication Date: 2011.08.30 PRIMAL FUSION INC
  • US8010570B2 patent drawing
  • US8010570B2 patent drawing
  • US8010570B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method (system and computer program product) performs facet classification synthesis to relate concepts represented by concept definitions defined in accordance with a faceted data set comprising facets, facet attributes, and facet attributes hierarchies. Dimensional concept relationships are expressed between the concept definitions. Two concept definitions are determined to be related in a particular dimensional concept relationship by examining whether at least one of explicit relationships and implicit relationships exist in the faceted data set between the respective facet attributes of the two concept definitions.