Camera-Based Facial Authentication for Instant Resource Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems lack the capability to implement authentication control protocols instantaneously to prevent misappropriation of resources associated with users of an entity.

Innovation Solution

Embedding facial recognition technology into entity devices to implement authentication control protocols on resource interactions initiated by users, utilizing real-time image capture and comparison with an updated enhanced user image to determine access levels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If conventional authentication systems are used, then device complexity is reduced, but authentication speed and security response time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication speedVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical authentication methods (keyboards, cards, biometric scanners) with an optical system using existing camera components. The facial recognition system captures real-time images and compares them against stored images to authenticate users, eliminating the need for separate authentication hardware and achieving instantaneous verification while utilizing already-present device components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the entity device's camera serve multiple functions: it acts as both the primary user interface component and the authentication sensor. The same camera used for general device operation is repurposed for real-time facial recognition, eliminating the need for dedicated authentication hardware and achieving multi-functionality that resolves the contradiction between speed and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If real-time image capture and comparison is implemented, then authentication control precision is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-processing and storing reference facial images in the entity device's memory before authentication is needed. During actual authentication, the system only needs to capture a real-time image and compare it against the pre-stored reference, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining high accuracy. The heavy computational work of image normalization and feature extraction is done in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple authentication control protocols are implemented, then security reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic authentication control where the system adapts the level of access granted based on the authentication result. Instead of static protocols, the system dynamically adjusts between full access, partial access, or denial based on real-time facial recognition outcomes. This dynamic approach allows multiple security protocols to be managed through a single flexible system rather than requiring separate complex protocol implementations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250310325A1System and method for implementing authentication control protocols via components of an entity device
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US20250310325A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310325A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310325A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for implementing authentication control protocols via components of entity device. In particular, the system may be configured to determine initiation of a resource interaction by a user at an entity device, control one or more components of the entity device to cause the entity device to capture a real-time image of the user, compare the real-time image captured via the entity device with an updated enhanced user image stored in a data file of the user, in response to comparing the real-time image with the updated enhanced user image, determine if the real-time image matches the updated enhanced user image, and implement one or more authentication control protocols based on determining if the real-time image matches the updated enhanced user image.