Facial Expression Analysis for Cognitive Bias Modification

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current cognitive-bias modification techniques lack accuracy and specificity in targeting emotions for effective treatment of psychopathologies, as they do not adequately identify and address specific emotional states, which are crucial for modifying maladaptive cognitive biases.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system for facial image processing that uses a computing device with a camera and processor to analyze facial expressions, determine valence and intensity, and compare them to emotional expression prompts, thereby assessing cognitive biases and affective states, and adjusts subsequent interactions to modify these states effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional cognitive-bias modification techniques are used, then treatment coverage is broad, but accuracy and specificity in targeting emotions is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemotion recognition accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional self-report and clinician observation methods with automated computer vision and machine learning systems that objectively detect and analyze facial expressions, physiological signals, and voice characteristics to precisely identify emotional states without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces multiple intermediaries including facial expression analysis algorithms, physiological sensor processing systems, and natural language processing components that mediate between raw user responses and emotional state determination, enabling accurate emotion recognition while maintaining system modularity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If facial expression analysis is added to improve emotion targeting, then treatment specificity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaffective state measurement accuracyVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a multi-functional processing system where a single integrated platform performs facial expression analysis, physiological signal processing, voice analysis, and treatment delivery, allowing one system to execute multiple functions that would otherwise require separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates automated feedback loops where the computerized system independently analyzes user emotional responses in real-time and automatically adjusts subsequent treatment stimuli without requiring external clinician intervention, enabling the system to serve itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If real-time feedback mechanisms are implemented, then treatment adaptability improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment personalizationVSAvoidprocessing delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic sampling of facial expressions and physiological signals at optimized intervals during treatment delivery, analyzing emotions at critical decision points rather than continuously, thereby maintaining treatment adaptability while minimizing processing time and computational load

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10839201B2Facial expression detection for screening and treatment of affective disorders
Publication Date: 2020.11.17 AKILI INTERACTIVE LABS INC
  • US10839201B2 patent drawing
  • US10839201B2 patent drawing
  • US10839201B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a system and method for using facial recognition and mimicry workflows to train cognitive and emotional empathy. The system and methods comprise the use of physiological measurements (e.g., EEG, etc.) in combinations with facial recognition to detect user affect and modify one or more cognitive screening instruments to further promote a user affect. One or more specific emotions associated with one or more specific negative cognitive bias are targeted to influence affect. One or more specific psychopathology may be treated using an emotional recognition training component within a computerized cognitive-bias modification regimen. The regimen may comprise the identification, targeting, and modification of emotions and may utilize one or more facial inputs, cognitive tasks, facial recognition and facial mimicry protocols to adaptively modify one or more attributes of one or more computerized stimuli or interactions within a computerized platform or platform-product.