Automated Facial Image Analysis for Syndrome Diagnosis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current diagnostic methods for syndromes associated with facial dysmorphosis, such as Down syndrome, are complex, time-consuming, and require expertise, making them inaccessible and costly, especially for early detection and remote healthcare.

Innovation Solution

A computer-aided diagnosis system that uses image analysis to automatically detect anatomical landmarks, extract geometric and local texture features, and classify facial images for non-invasive, objective assessment of syndromes, enabling remote diagnosis and reducing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional diagnostic methods are used for syndromes associated with facial dysmorphosis, then diagnostic accuracy can be achieved through expert analysis, but the process becomes complex, time-consuming, and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoiddiagnostic process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual expert analysis with an automated image analysis system that uses computer vision algorithms to detect anatomical landmarks, extract geometric features, and classify facial images for syndrome diagnosis, thereby reducing process complexity while maintaining diagnostic accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service diagnosis by automatically processing facial images without requiring manual intervention from specialists, allowing the system to perform diagnostic functions independently through automated feature extraction and classification algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If traditional diagnostic methods are used, then comprehensive assessment can be performed, but diagnostic time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoiddiagnostic time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces time-consuming manual assessment with automated image processing that rapidly detects anatomical landmarks, extracts geometric and local texture features, and classifies images, reducing diagnostic time while maintaining comprehensive assessment capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary feature extraction and classification automatically, preparing diagnostic information in advance without requiring manual analysis, thereby significantly reducing the time needed for comprehensive assessment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If traditional diagnostic methods are used, then expert expertise is required, but accessibility and cost-effectiveness decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the need for expert manual analysis with an automated system that can be operated by non-specialists, improving accessibility while maintaining diagnostic accuracy through algorithm-based feature extraction and classification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital copy of the diagnostic process through automated image analysis, allowing the diagnostic function to be replicated without requiring physical presence of experts, thereby improving accessibility and reducing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10204260B2Device and method for classifying a condition based on image analysis
Publication Date: 2019.02.12 CHILDRENS NAT MEDICAL CENT
  • US10204260B2 patent drawing
  • US10204260B2 patent drawing
  • US10204260B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image analysis device includes circuitry that receives one or more input images and detects a plurality of anatomical landmarks on the one or more input images using a pre-determined face model. The circuitry extracts a plurality of geometric and local texture features based on the plurality of anatomical landmarks. The circuitry selects one or more condition-specific features from the plurality of geometric and local texture features. The circuitry classifies the one or more input images into one or more conditions based on the one or more condition-specific features.