Facial Recognition for Unauthorized User Detection in Gateless Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gateless access control systems lack a direct method to prevent unauthorized users from entering restricted areas, relying on manual inspections by control officers, which is inefficient and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing an image sensor and electronic reader with short-range radio technology to capture and analyze facial data, comparing it with data from wearable devices to identify authorized users, and sending alerts to wireless control devices for visual identification of unauthorized users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual inspection by control officers is used to identify unauthorized users, then the system can detect unauthorized access, but the inspection process becomes fastidious and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of unauthorized usersVSAvoidinspection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection by control officers with an automated electronic system comprising image sensors, electronic readers, and processing units that automatically capture images, extract facial features, compare them with stored data, and identify unauthorized users without human intervention in the detection process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing the access control system to automatically perform the identification function that previously required control officers, with the system itself conducting facial recognition comparisons and generating alerts for unauthorized users without external human assistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If control officers manually inspect all users in a restricted area, then unauthorized users can be identified, but the process is time-consuming and difficult to complete timely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification of unauthorized usersVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous automatic monitoring and identification of users in the restricted area through continuously operating image sensors and electronic readers that process facial recognition data in real-time without interruption, eliminating the need for periodic manual inspections and ensuring uninterrupted surveillance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-storing facial feature data of authorized users in a database before they enter the restricted area, and by continuously comparing incoming facial recognition data against this pre-prepared database to immediately identify unauthorized users without requiring time-consuming manual verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If gateless control systems are used to maximize user throughput, then convenience is improved, but the ability to directly stop fraudulent users is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidprevention of unauthorized access
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring user authentication status through facial recognition and electronic reader data, comparing captured facial features with stored data in real-time, and providing immediate feedback through alerts to control officers when unauthorized users are detected, enabling rapid response while maintaining gateless operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an intermediary automated detection and alert mechanism that bridges the gap between gateless convenient access and security enforcement, with the facial recognition system and alert generation serving as an intermediary layer that maintains user convenience while reliably identifying and enabling response to fraudulent users without physical gates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11398121B2Method for provisioning a device with an information element allowing to identify unauthorized users in a restricted area
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 THALES DIS FRANCE SA
  • US11398121B2 patent drawing
  • US11398121B2 patent drawing
  • US11398121B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This invention relates to a method for provisioning a wireless control device with an information element allowing to identify visually at least one unauthorized user in a restricted area, the restricted area comprising a gateless control area being equipped with at least an image sensor and an electronic reader supporting a short range radio technology allowing to read data memorized into a wearable device carried by a user. The method comprises the steps of: providing by the image sensor a digital image of at least one user that is detected as passing through the gateless control area; extracting from the provided digital image of the detected user a first face detection dataset; providing by the electronic reader a second face detection dataset memorized in a wearable device carried by said detected user; applying facial recognition over the first and second face detection datasets in order to determine if the user associated to the first face detection dataset is the same as the one associated to the second face detection dataset, the detected user being identified as authorized in that case and identified as unauthorized otherwise; sending to a wireless control device a message comprising an information item adapted to ease the visual identification of an unauthorized user.