Facial Recognition Login for Computing Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional computer login methods require users to manually input alphanumeric credentials, which can be cumbersome and inefficient, especially for shared devices where multiple users need to access different sets of resources.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a facial recognition system that uses a camera to identify users based on facial features, allowing secure login without the need for alphanumeric input, and seamlessly transitions between user accounts by recognizing and logging out the current user and logging in the next based on facial recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional manual login methods are used, then security credentials can be verified, but the login process becomes cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogin processVSAvoidlogin time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual input system (typing passwords, entering credentials) with an optical biometric recognition system. The facial recognition system captures facial images through a camera, processes them to extract facial features, and automatically verifies user identity without requiring manual alphanumeric input, thereby eliminating the time-consuming and cumbersome nature of traditional login methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service authentication where the user's own facial features serve as the authentication credential. The facial recognition system automatically captures, processes, and verifies the user's identity without requiring active participation beyond presenting their face, making the login process both easier and faster

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If facial recognition is implemented, then login speed and ease of use improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogin efficiencyVSAvoidauthentication system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into a unified facial recognition authentication system. The same facial recognition infrastructure serves both rapid authentication and user identification purposes, while the system can adapt to work with different types of computing devices and operating systems, reducing the need for separate specialized components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a facial recognition processing system that acts as an intermediary between the camera input and the authentication decision. This intermediary layer handles the complex tasks of facial feature extraction, image processing, and pattern matching, isolating the complexity from both the hardware input layer and the authentication logic layer, thereby making the overall system more manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If manual credential input is required, then user identity can be verified, but the process becomes less user-friendly for shared devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser accessibilityVSAvoiduser management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables each user to authenticate themselves automatically through their unique facial features without requiring manual credential input. When multiple users share a device, each user simply presents their face for recognition, and the system automatically identifies and authenticates them, eliminating the need for them to manually enter credentials or switch between user accounts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary user identification through facial recognition before the actual authentication process. By pre-identifying which user is attempting to access the device through facial feature matching, the system can then automatically load and verify that specific user's credentials, streamlining the overall authentication process for shared devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3570194A1Login to a computing device based on facial recognition
Publication Date: 2019.11.20 GOOGLE LLC
  • EP3570194A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3570194A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3570194A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of logging a first user in to an computing device includes receiving a an image of the first user via a camera operably coupled with the computing device and determining an identity of the first user based o n the received image. If the determined identity matches a predetermined identity, then, based at least on the identity of the first user matching the predetermined iden- tity, the first user is logged in to the computing device.