Facial Skeleton Estimation from Nose Features

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods are inefficient in measuring the shape related to a facial skeleton, making it difficult to obtain accurate three-dimensional facial features.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines a nose feature and estimates the shape related to a facial skeleton based on the nose feature, using a device with an image acquiring unit, nose feature determining unit, and skeleton estimating unit to generate a trained model for predicting facial skeleton shapes from nose features.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If direct measurement methods are used to measure facial skeleton shape, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and operation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacial skeleton shape measurement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses 2D nose region images as a copy or representation of the 3D facial skeleton structure. Instead of directly measuring the complex 3D facial skeleton, the system extracts nose features from 2D images and uses these as proxies to estimate overall facial skeleton shape, thereby simplifying the measurement process while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the nose region from the full face image and focuses measurement on this specific area. By taking out the nose region as a representative sample, the system can infer characteristics of the entire facial skeleton without needing to measure all facial bones directly, thus reducing device complexity and operation difficulty

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive facial skeleton measurement is performed, then measurement precision is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacial skeleton shape measurement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement operation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the nose region as a representative sample from the entire face. By focusing on this specific area that correlates with overall facial skeleton shape, the system maintains measurement precision while dramatically improving ease of operation, as users only need to provide a nose region image rather than undergoing comprehensive facial measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the facial skeleton measurement problem into a smaller, manageable part by focusing on the nose region. This segmentation allows the system to achieve accurate estimates of overall facial skeleton shape through localized measurement, making the process much easier to operate while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240070885A1Skeleton estimating method, device, non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing program, system, trained model generating method, and trained model
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 SHISEIDO CO LTD
  • US20240070885A1 patent drawing
  • US20240070885A1 patent drawing
  • US20240070885A1 patent drawing

AI summary

To obtain a shape relating to a facial skeleton easily, a method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a step of determining a nose feature of a user and a step of estimating a shape relating to a facial skeleton of the user based on the nose feature of the user.