Facial Test Database Management for Standardized Recognition Evaluation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The lack of uniformity in facial image databases used for testing facial recognition products leads to varying evaluation results across different testing institutions, necessitating a standardized approach that considers multiple factors influencing performance, such as data sources, acquisition devices, lighting, and user permissions.

Innovation Solution

A facial test database management system comprising a database archiving management module, evaluation annotation functional module, and testing service functional module, which includes hierarchical classification, data preprocessing, and unique coding to construct a normalized database for performance testing, ensuring security and traceability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different testing institutions use their own facial image databases without uniform specifications, then each institution can conduct independent testing, but the evaluation results vary due to differences in database composition and quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependence of testing institutionsVSAvoidconsistency of evaluation results
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes uniform specifications for facial image databases by defining standardized parameters including image resolution (e.g., 640x480 pixels), file formats (JPEG, PNG), lighting conditions (illumination intensity ranges), and subject characteristics (age ranges, gender distribution). These parameter standardizations ensure that all testing institutions use databases with consistent quality metrics, eliminating variability in evaluation results while preserving institutional independence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If a standardized facial test database management system is implemented, then evaluation results become consistent and fair, but the system complexity increases due to multiple management modules and protocols

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefairness of evaluation resultsVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the standardized facial test database management system into distinct functional modules: database construction module (for creating and organizing facial images), annotation module (for labeling attributes like age, gender, expression), quality assessment module (for evaluating image quality metrics), and distribution module (for allocating databases to testing institutions). Each module operates independently with clearly defined interfaces, managing system complexity through functional segmentation while maintaining overall standardization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If comprehensive factors such as lighting, posture, and expression are included in the database, then the testing covers more performance影响因素, but the database size and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage of performance factorsVSAvoiddatabase scale
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating specialized subsets of the facial database for different testing purposes. For example, one subset may focus on lighting variations with images captured under specific illumination conditions, another subset may concentrate on expression variations, and yet another on posture variations. Each subset is optimized for specific performance factor evaluation, allowing comprehensive coverage without requiring all institutions to process the entire large-scale database, thus managing data quantity efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20230281238A1Facial test database management system for detection of facial recognition device, and method
Publication Date: 2023.09.07 THE THIRD RES INST OF MIN OF PUBLIC SECURITY
  • US20230281238A1 patent drawing
  • US20230281238A1 patent drawing
  • US20230281238A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A facial test database management system and method for testing a facial recognition device. The system includes a database archiving management module, an evaluation annotation functional module, and a testing service functional module. The database archiving management module is configured to perform hierarchical classification management based on user permission allocation and according to data set annotation information and a data set identifier coding rule. The evaluation annotation functional module is configured to perform data preprocessing and image annotation by a facial testing algorithm and image processing, and set a unique facial image code or a facial video code according to the data set identifier coding rule, to construct a large-scale normalized facial test database. The testing service functional module is configured to effectively provide, for performance testing of a facial recognition product according to a data set configuration rule, a test database that meets a relevant standard requirement, and provide a test result feedback statistics service after a test is finished. The security of facial image data for testing and the traceability of test information can be effectively guaranteed. Test database management support can be provided for the inspection and testing of various facial recognition products.