Facial Type Diagnosis Using Multi-Expression Feature Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing facial-type diagnostic systems fail to accurately diagnose facial types based on comprehensive facial impressions due to changes in facial expressions, as they rely on specific feature points from particular expressions, leading to deviations between diagnosed results and overall facial impressions.

Innovation Solution

A facial-type diagnostic apparatus and method that acquires and compares feature values from multiple facial expressions, such as neutral and smiling faces, using a combination of image acquisition, feature extraction, and weight-based calculations to determine facial types, considering the influence of expression changes on facial parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If facial type diagnosis is based on feature points from a particular facial expression, then the diagnosis process is simple and quick, but the diagnosis accuracy deteriorates because the facial impression changes with expression

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnosis speedVSAvoidfacial type diagnosis accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple facial images with different expressions into a single diagnosis process. The system extracts feature points from both a first facial expression image and a second facial expression image, then integrates these features to determine facial type. This merging of multiple expression-based measurements resolves the contradiction by maintaining diagnostic comprehensiveness while preserving processing efficiency through unified analysis framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from single-expression diagnosis to multi-expression diagnosis by adding the dimension of expression variation. Instead of diagnosing based on one facial state, the system incorporates features from multiple expressions, effectively moving the diagnosis into a higher-dimensional feature space that captures both facial structure and expression dynamics, thereby improving accuracy without significantly increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If only one facial expression is used for diagnosis, then the device complexity is low, but the comprehensive facial impression cannot be accurately reflected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidfacial impression accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple facial expression images into a unified diagnosis process. By combining feature extraction from both the first and second facial expressions and integrating these features in the determination unit, the system achieves reliable facial impression assessment without requiring overly complex device architecture. The unified processing framework maintains manageability while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If multiple facial expressions are used for diagnosis, then the facial type diagnosis accuracy is improved, but the image acquisition time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacial type diagnosis accuracyVSAvoidimage acquisition time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary feature extraction and processing on multiple facial expression images in parallel or pre-computed manner. By preparing the feature data beforehand and organizing it for efficient integration, the system reduces the overall time required for diagnosis while maintaining the benefit of multi-expression analysis. The preliminary action approach allows accurate diagnosis without significant time penalty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240386748A1Facial type diagnostic device, facial type diagnostic method, and program
Publication Date: 2024.11.21 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US20240386748A1 patent drawing
  • US20240386748A1 patent drawing
  • US20240386748A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This facial type diagnostic device has: an image acquisition unit for acquiring a first image capturing a first expression of a user, and a second image capturing a second expression of the user, a feature amount extraction unit for extracting a first feature amount of a facial part of the user in the first image, and a second feature amount of the facial part of the user in the second image; and a facial type determination unit for determining the facial type of the user on the basis of the first feature amount and the second feature amount.