Manufacturing Facility Layout Optimization for Dock Assignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional CAD software lacks functionality to automatically analyze manufacturing facility designs based on shortest travel distances and congestion levels, leading to inefficient and inaccurate design processes.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that parses CAD models and metadata to identify geometric and manufacturing constraints, performing optimization operations to generate designs that assign manufacturing components to loading docks, incorporating genetic optimization techniques and shortest path computations to optimize travel distances and congestion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional CAD software is used to design manufacturing facilities, then the design process is simple and familiar, but the software cannot automatically analyze shortest travel distances or congestion levels, requiring tedious manual spreadsheet calculations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign efficiencyVSAvoidsoftware functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges conventional CAD software with spreadsheet calculation capabilities and optimization algorithms into a single integrated system. The CAD application now incorporates shortest path computation and congestion analysis functionality, eliminating the need for separate manual spreadsheet work while maintaining the familiar CAD interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the CAD software to automatically perform travel distance calculations and congestion analysis without requiring manual intervention. The software computes shortest paths and evaluates design alternatives autonomously using integrated algorithms, making the system self-sufficient for optimization tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual spreadsheet calculations are used to estimate travel distances, then the process is easier to implement, but the distance calculations are inaccurate approximations rather than precise shortest paths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravel distance accuracyVSAvoidcalculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical calculation methods (spreadsheet approximations) with automated computer-based shortest path algorithms. The system uses computational geometry and graph theory algorithms to calculate precise shortest paths through the manufacturing facility layout, substituting human estimation with machine computation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If numerous potential designs are evaluated to find optimized layouts, then better design solutions can be found, but the manual process becomes extremely time-consuming and tedious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign optimization qualityVSAvoiddesign evaluation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically evaluates multiple design alternatives by automatically computing travel distances and congestion metrics for each potential layout. The optimization algorithms can rapidly assess numerous design configurations and adaptively search the design space to identify optimal solutions without manual intervention for each alternative.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides automated feedback on design quality by calculating performance metrics (travel distances, congestion levels) for each design alternative. This feedback mechanism enables systematic comparison of multiple designs and guides the optimization process toward better solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4071651A1Techniques for designing manufacturing facilities
Publication Date: 2022.10.12 AUTODESK INC
  • EP4071651A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4071651A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4071651A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed for designing manufacturing facilities. A design application imports a computer-aided design (CAD) model and metadata associated with a manufacturing facility to generate a data set that specifies geometric and manufacturing constraints of the manufacturing facility. The design application performs optimization operations based on the data set to identify one or more high-performing designs that assign components to docks in the manufacturing facility. The optimization operations can include genetic optimization operations that generate multiple generations of designs, each of which is evaluated based on a travel distance, congestion, and number of turns associated with paths traversed by components for the design.