Fail-Safe Safety Control With Virtual Functional Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing safety devices require significant hardware upgrades and development efforts to expand functionality, limiting their flexibility and increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a safety device with a fail-safe processor unit that utilizes virtual functional elements controlled by a terminal device, allowing functionality expansion through data transmission and verification, ensuring tamper-proof and fail-safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If hardware upgrades are performed to expand functionality, then functionality is improved, but device complexity and development effort increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual copies of functional elements through software rather than physical hardware. Virtual functional elements are generated and activated in a terminal device based on configuration data, allowing functionality expansion without adding physical components to the safety device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical hardware expansion approach with a software-based system. Instead of physically upgrading hardware to add functionality, the system uses a fail-safe processor unit that generates virtual functional elements through data transmission and software configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If hardware upgrades are performed to expand functionality, then functionality is improved, but development effort and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddevelopment effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the safety device dynamically configurable through software. The fail-safe processor unit can generate different virtual functional elements based on configuration data, allowing the device to adapt its functionality without physical reconfiguration or hardware changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fail-safe processor unit serves multiple functions: it monitors safety conditions, generates virtual functional elements, and manages configuration data. This universal component replaces the need for multiple specialized hardware modules, reducing development effort and manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If virtual functional elements are implemented, then adaptability is improved, but safety verification requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidsafety verification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a verification and confirmation mechanism where the fail-safe processor unit sends verification signals to the terminal device to confirm that virtual functional elements are correctly implemented. This feedback loop ensures safety verification without preventing functionality expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4152108B1Safety system and method for operating a safety system
Publication Date: 2025.08.27 EUCHNER GMBH & CO KG
  • EP4152108B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4152108B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4152108B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a safety device (1) comprising a safety device (2) having a fail-safe processor unit (6). An end device with a control module is associated with the safety device (2), the control module being configured to establish data transmission between itself and the fail-safe processor unit (6). By means of this data transmission, a configuration with functionalities of the safety device (2) is transferred from the fail-safe processor unit (6) to the control module, and, depending on the configuration in the end device, at least one virtual functional element for the safety device (2) is activated by means of the control module. The invention further relates to a method for operating a safety device.