Failure Handling Data Traffic Channels for VoIP Control Channel Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

In VoIP wireless communication networks, control channel reception failures by mobile stations sharing time-frequency resources lead to increased overhead, as providing temporary control resources for failed reception consumes additional processing and transmission resources, burdening the network.

Innovation Solution

Implementing failure handling data traffic channels and ordering patterns to allocate resources persistently to mobile stations that cannot decode the shared control channel, allowing them to perform blind detection and reducing the need for additional processing and transmission resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If temporary control resources are provided to users with control channel reception failure, then reliability of resource allocation is improved, but device complexity and network overhead increase due to additional processing and transmission resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple ordered data traffic channels (first, second, third channels) and their corresponding ordering patterns before control channel reception failure occurs. When failure is detected, the mobile station immediately switches to blind detection on the pre-configured failure handling data traffic channel according to the failure handling ordering pattern, eliminating the need for temporary control resource allocation and reducing network overhead while maintaining reliable resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If multiple voice users share common control channel resources, then network capacity is improved, but reliability of control message reception deteriorates due to radio shadowing or fading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoidcontrol message reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the resource allocation mechanism into two independent paths: (1) normal control channel-based allocation for users with good reception, and (2) blind detection on pre-configured failure handling data traffic channels for users with reception failure. This segmentation allows multiple users to share control channel resources efficiently while ensuring that users experiencing fading or shadowing can still reliably receive resource allocations through the alternative blind detection path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If control resources are increased to handle reception failures, then reliability is improved, but loss of substance increases as fewer resources remain available for voice traffic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation reliabilityVSAvoidavailable voice traffic resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a copy of the resource allocation mechanism specifically for failure handling scenarios. Instead of increasing control resources, it establishes parallel failure handling data traffic channels with predetermined ordering patterns that mirror the structure of normal data traffic channels. This copying approach allows reliable resource allocation during failures without consuming additional control resources, preserving maximum resources for voice traffic while providing a redundant allocation path for unreliable users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS8923321B2Apparatus and method for handling control channel reception/decoding failure in a wireless VoIP communication system
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8923321B2 patent drawing
  • US8923321B2 patent drawing
  • US8923321B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A base station (103) assigns a set of mobile stations (101) to a group wherein the group will share a set of radio resources (710). A shared control channel information element (501) is sent to the group of mobile stations (101) and provides a bitmap having fields for group ordering (511), resource allocations (530), failure handling resources (540), and an ordering pattern (513). If a mobile station fails to decode the shared control channel information element (501) it will access the failure handling resources in order to receive data. The failure handling channel may be persistent in some embodiments, or may be released after the mobile station is once again able to decode the shared control channel information element (501) and thereby share in the shared resource pool allocated to its mobile station group.