Weight-Activated Fall Alert Anchor with Spring Switch

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fall protection systems fail to provide immediate and reliable alerts in the event of a fall, particularly for workers or individuals in isolated locations, leading to delayed rescue and increased risk of injury or death due to orthostatic intolerance and suspension trauma.

Innovation Solution

A weight-activated anchoring and alerting apparatus that serves as both an anchor point extension and an alarm system, using a spring-loaded switch mechanism to trigger a Bluetooth or cell phone signal when a person falls, ensuring immediate notification of rescue personnel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fall protection system uses traditional manual alerting methods, then the system structure remains simple, but the response time is delayed and reliability is reduced when workers are alone or unconscious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fall protection system automatically detects falls and sends alerts without requiring manual intervention from the worker. The weight-activated switch and electronic transmitting device enable the system to self-monitor and self-notify, ensuring reliable alerts even when workers are unconscious or alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-configures the anchor point with integrated sensing and alerting capabilities before a fall occurs. The weight-activated switch is pre-positioned to detect fall forces, and the electronic transmitting device is ready to immediately send alerts upon activation, eliminating response delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Length of moving object

If the anchor point is positioned close to the work area, then the fall arrest distance is reduced, but the anchor point may not provide sufficient alerting coverage in isolated locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefall arrest distanceVSAvoidalert transmission capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The anchor point serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical fall arrest support and simultaneously acts as an automated alert transmission station. The integrated electronic transmitting device enables the anchor point to communicate fall events to remote monitoring systems, cell phones, or base stations, ensuring alert coverage even in isolated locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If the fall protection system includes automated alerting components, then the response time is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverescue response timeVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alerting function is extracted as a separate, modular electronic transmitting device that can be independently integrated into the anchor point. This modular approach allows the automated alerting capability to be added without fundamentally redesigning the entire fall protection system, managing complexity through functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Ease of manufacture

If the anchor point uses a simple mechanical design, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the ability to provide both anchoring and alerting functions is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoiddual function capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical anchor point and electronic alerting system are merged into a single integrated apparatus. The weight-activated switch mechanism is incorporated into the anchor point structure, allowing the same component to serve both mechanical loading functions and electrical switching functions for alert transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides a rapid alert response, reducing the risk of serious injury or death by initiating immediate rescue efforts and can withstand significant pull forces, offering a 5:1 safety factor in initial tests.

Implementation Method 1

a second switch element having a distal end which extends into the housing and a proximal end outside of the housing which will receive a pulling force exerted by a falling person

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring mechanism: Spring

Implementation Method 2

The device can then send a signal to any Bluetooth receiver within range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBluetooth transmission:

Implementation Method 3

The apparatus preferably comprises: (a) a housing; (b) an electronic transmitting device in the housing; (c) a first switch element, located in the housing, which is electronically linked to the transmitting device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCell phone signal transmission:

Data Source

PatentUS11663897B2Apparatus for anchoring a fall protection system and transmitting a fall alert
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 MEYERS JOSEPH CLINTON
  • US11663897B2 patent drawing
  • US11663897B2 patent drawing
  • US11663897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A weight-activated anchoring and alerting apparatus which serves as both (a) an anchoring device or anchoring extension for a fall arrest or other fall protection system and (b) an automatic alarm system which notifies rescue personnel or others when the worker, hunter, or other person wearing the fall protection system has fallen and is in need of rescue.