Fall-Protection Gate Interlock Using Harness Connection Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Access-controlled areas with fall risks, such as industrial facilities and elevated platforms, require a system to ensure that users are properly equipped with fall-protection apparatus before entering to prevent accidents, but existing solutions lack efficient and reliable methods to verify the connection of safety lines to harnesses.

Innovation Solution

A fall-protection interlocking system that includes a latch module at the entry gate and a monitoring system, which sends a signal to unlatch the gate only when the fall-protection apparatus is connected to the user's safety harness, ensuring safe entry into the area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a monitoring system is added to verify connector connection, then safety and reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the monitoring system and latch module into an integrated fall-protection interlocking system. The monitoring system verifies connector connection and directly controls the latch module, merging safety monitoring and access control functions into a unified system that improves reliability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically monitors connector connection status and controls gate access without manual intervention. The monitoring system self-activates when the gate approaches, automatically verifies harness connection, and controls the latch module based on verification results, eliminating the need for separate manual safety checks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If continuous monitoring is implemented, then safety is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system operates periodically rather than continuously. It activates only when the gate approaches (within 5 feet) and performs monitoring at these intervals, rather than maintaining constant monitoring. This periodic operation maintains safety verification while significantly reducing overall power consumption of the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts its monitoring behavior based on gate position and user proximity. The monitoring intensity and activation are modulated according to real-time conditions - full monitoring when gate is approaching or open, reduced monitoring when gate is closed and no user is present, eliminating the need for constant high-power operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240318464A1Interlocking system for an access-controlled area
Publication Date: 2024.09.26 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • US20240318464A1 patent drawing
  • US20240318464A1 patent drawing
  • US20240318464A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A fall-protection interlocking system for an access-controlled fall-risk area. The system includes a latch module installed at an entry gate of the area and a fall-protection apparatus installed at the area. The interlocking system further includes a monitoring system configured to send a positive signal to the latch module when the fall-protection monitoring system determines that a connector of a safety line of the fall-protection apparatus appears to be connected to a safety harness of a user. Upon receipt of the positive signal, the low-power-consumption latch module can unlatch the entry gate.