False Alarm Obstacle Detection Using Camera Motion Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current obstacle detection methods using visual sensors in unmanned driving, drone navigation, and intelligent robots suffer from inaccuracies due to noise and errors, leading to false alarm obstacles.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that compare location information of obstacles in consecutive camera views to determine if they align with camera motion information, identifying and eliminating false alarm obstacles by matching or estimating location information based on camera motion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If visual sensors are used for obstacle detection, then the detection capability is improved, but false alarm obstacles occur due to noise and errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobstacle detection accuracyVSAvoidfalse alarm rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback by comparing the detected obstacle location in the current frame with the predicted location from the previous frame. The prediction is based on camera motion information, creating a closed-loop verification mechanism that eliminates false alarms while preserving true obstacle detections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by predicting the obstacle location in advance based on camera motion information before verifying the actual detection. This prediction step is executed beforehand to establish expected coordinates for comparison with actual detection results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If obstacle detection is performed in dynamic environments, then the adaptability is improved, but the detection accuracy deteriorates due to camera motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic environment adaptationVSAvoidobstacle location accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies dynamics by making the verification process adaptive to camera motion. Instead of using fixed coordinates, the system dynamically adjusts the expected obstacle coordinates based on real-time camera motion information, allowing accurate detection in moving environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters by transforming the verification criterion from static coordinate matching to dynamic coordinate matching. The expected coordinates are recalculated based on camera motion parameters, allowing the system to adapt to different motion states while maintaining detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10789719B2Method and apparatus for detection of false alarm obstacle
Publication Date: 2020.09.29 CHONGQING XINGJIE SHUXING TECHNOLOGY PARTNERSHIP ENTERPRISE (LLP)
  • US10789719B2 patent drawing
  • US10789719B2 patent drawing
  • US10789719B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiment of the present application provides a method and apparatus for detection of false alarm obstacle, and relates to the field of identification and detection technology, in order to improve accuracy for the obstacle detection. The method includes: obtaining a first view at a moment t and a second view at a moment t−1, collected by a camera; determining location information of the same obstacle to be detected in the first view and the second view; determining motion information of the camera from moment t−1 to the moment t; judging whether the location information of the same obstacle to be detected in two views being matched with the motion information of the camera; and if not, judging the obstacle to be detected as a false alarm obstacle. The embodiment of the present application is applied to obstacle detection.