False Grant Detection Service for 5G UE Power Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G wireless networks, especially with cm-Wave or mm-Wave technology, user equipment (UE) experiences high power consumption and overheating due to false grant detections during discontinuous reception (DRX) operations, leading to prolonged active periods and potential thermal issues.

Innovation Solution

A false grant detection service is implemented in UE devices to verify downlink and uplink grants through verification procedures, such as HARQ messages and CRC checks, to differentiate between true and false grants, thereby preventing unnecessary DRX Inactivity timer activations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If UE continuously monitors control channels for messages, then message detection reliability is improved, but power consumption increases and battery life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage detection reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements discontinuous reception (DRX) where the UE periodically monitors control channels during active periods and enters sleep mode during inactive periods. This periodic monitoring approach maintains message detection capability while significantly reducing power consumption compared to continuous monitoring, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Speed

If UE activates DRX Inactivity timer upon grant detection, then network responsiveness is improved, but false grant detections cause unnecessary power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork responsivenessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a false grant detection service as an intermediary layer between grant detection and DRX Inactivity timer activation. This service verifies detected grants using HARQ processes and CRC checks before triggering timer activation, eliminating false positives while preserving legitimate grant responses. This resolves the contradiction by filtering out false detections that would otherwise cause unnecessary power consumption while maintaining network responsiveness to valid grants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If UE operates in 5G cm-Wave or mm-Wave networks, then data transmission speed is improved, but power consumption and overheating increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of false grant detections (which cause unnecessary power consumption and overheating) into a beneficial verification mechanism. By implementing HARQ-based verification and CRC checks, the system identifies and eliminates false grants, transforming the problem of high power consumption in 5G networks into an opportunity to refine grant validation and reduce unnecessary energy expenditure during high-speed data transmission operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Data Source

PatentUS11388666B2Method and system for user equipment power saving
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US11388666B2 patent drawing
  • US11388666B2 patent drawing
  • US11388666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium provide a false grant detection service. An end device may receive downlink control information when in a discontinuous reception active state. The downlink control information may include a new downlink transmission grant or a new uplink transmission grant. When downlink data pertaining to the new downlink transmission grant is unsuccessfully decoded, the end device may identify the new downlink transmission grant as a potential false grant and invoke a verification procedure. Depending on the result of the verification procedure, the end device may or may not start a discontinuous reception inactivity timer depending on whether the potential false grant is deemed a false grant or a valid grant. Similarly, the end device may invoke a verification procedure for a new uplink transmission grant. The detection of false grants may minimize the waste of power for the end device.