False-twist texturing machine knot tension detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing false-twist texturing machines lack the ability to specify the untwisting tension of the false-twist textured knot, leading to unstable yarn properties and low-quality winding packages due to manual knotting operations, which affects the quality evaluation of the winding package.

Innovation Solution

A false-twist texturing machine equipped with a tension detection device, switching detection device, and information processing device that calculates the movement time of the knot and extracts corresponding tension data, allowing for the specification of untwisting tension and distinguishing abnormal tension data from normal data, enabling detailed quality evaluation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manual knotting operation is performed by operator, then yarn splicing between yarn ends is achieved, but the untwisting tension of the false-twist textured knot becomes unstable and quality evaluation is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveyarn splicing operationVSAvoiduntwisting tension of knot
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical knotting operations with an automated tension detection and analysis system. The tension detection device measures the untwisting tension of knots automatically, and the information processing device analyzes this data to evaluate knot quality, eliminating the need for manual operator skill and achieving stable, repeatable measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by detecting the untwisting tension of knots and using this information to evaluate yarn quality. The tension detection device provides real-time data about knot characteristics, allowing the system to assess whether knots meet quality standards and to make adjustments to maintain consistent yarn properties throughout production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If knot is included in winding package, then continuous yarn supply is maintained, but the quality (grade) of the winding package is set low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous yarn supplyVSAvoidquality of winding package
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service quality evaluation by automatically detecting and analyzing knot characteristics. The tension detection device and information processing device work together to assess knot quality without external intervention, allowing the production system to maintain high quality standards while accepting knots as necessary for continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the evaluation parameter from binary acceptance/rejection of knots to a continuous assessment of untwisting tension values. By measuring and analyzing the specific tension characteristics of knots, the system can distinguish between acceptable and problematic knots, allowing quality maintenance even when knots are present in the winding package.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If tension detection device and information processing device are added, then untwisting tension of knot can be specified and quality evaluation improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuntwisting tension detectionVSAvoiddetection and processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a tension detection device as an intermediary between the knot formation process and quality evaluation. This device acts as a mediator that translates physical knot characteristics into measurable tension data, which is then processed by the information processing device to generate quality assessments, bridging the gap between mechanical knotting and quality control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The machine can accurately specify the untwisting tension of the false-twist textured knot, facilitating detailed quality evaluation of the winding package by visually confirming waveforms, thereby improving the quality assessment and management of the winding package.

Implementation Method 1

a tension detection device which detects an untwisting tension of the yarn traveling between the yarn feeding package and the winding package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension detection: Tension

Data Source

PatentEP3974364B1False-twist texturing machine
Publication Date: 2023.08.23 TMT MACHINERY INC
  • EP3974364B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3974364B1 patent drawingFigure 2~2(b)
  • EP3974364B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A false-twist texturing machine 1 includes a tension detection device 20 which detects an untwisting tension of a yarn Y traveling between yarn feeding packages P1 and P2 and a winding package P3; a switching detection device 30 which detects that the yarn feeding package supplying the yarn Y is switched from one yarn feeding package PI to the other yarn feeding package P2; and an information processing device 40 which calculates a period of movement time at which a knot C of a yarn end Y1 of one yarn feeding package PI and a yarn end Y2 of the other yarn feeding package P2 is expected to move in the tension detection device 20 based on the detection result of the switching detection device 30 and extracts and stores tension data group corresponding to the period of movement time from the detection result of the tension detection device 20.