Fan and method and device for controlling the fan

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fan designs with fixed support rods and fan heads have a limited air blowing range, affecting user comfort by not effectively directing airflow.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that utilize a swingable support rod between the fan base and head, controlled by a motor-driven gear system, which determines the current swing angle and distance to the user, calculating an axial rotation angle for the fan head to optimize airflow direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a fixed support rod and fan head structure is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the air blowing range is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair blowing rangeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support rod is made swingable instead of fixed, allowing it to change position dynamically. A motor drives the support rod to swing between different angles, enabling the fan head to cover a larger air blowing range while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fan head is enabled to rotate axially in addition to the support rod's swinging motion, adding a rotational dimension to the positioning capability. This allows the fan to direct airflow more precisely in multiple directions, expanding the effective air blowing range without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the fan head is fixed, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to direct airflow to the user is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow direction controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fan head is made rotatable on the support rod with an axial rotation mechanism. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the fan head to continuously track and direct airflow toward the user's position, significantly improving adaptability while adding only a rotational actuation mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control system determines the user's position relative to the fan and calculates the required axial rotation angle based on the support rod's swing angle and distance measurements. This feedback loop enables the fan head to automatically adjust its orientation to maintain optimal airflow direction toward the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10605250B2Fan and method and device for controlling the fan
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US10605250B2 patent drawing
  • US10605250B2 patent drawing
  • US10605250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a fan and a method and device for controlling the fan. The method includes controlling, via a support rod control device, a swinging motion of the swingable support rod, wherein the support rod control device is provided between the swingable support rod and the fan base; determining, when the swingable support rod is swinging, a current swing angle of the swingable support rod; determining a current distance between the fan and a user; determining, based on the current distance and the current swing angle, an axial rotation angle of the fan head; and rotating the fan head based on the axial rotation angle to direct air at the user.