Fan Control System Using Dual Average Temperature Compensation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fan control systems require multiple operating tables for different modes, leading to increased storage space and costs, as they struggle to efficiently adjust fan rotational speeds based on varying temperature conditions.

Innovation Solution

A fan control system that includes a temperature sensor, a calculating unit, and a logic controller to calculate and select between two average temperatures, using a single operating table to adjust fan speed, thereby reducing storage needs and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple operating tables are used for different operating modes, then the fan control system can accurately control fan speed in different modes, but the storage space and system costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple operating tables (first operating table for normal mode and second operating table for high-temperature mode) into a single unified operating table. The operating table stores temperature intervals and corresponding fan speeds that cover both normal and high-temperature operating ranges. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate tables while maintaining the ability to accurately control fan speed across all operating conditions, directly resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and storage space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified operating table is designed to serve multiple functions: it handles both normal temperature control and high-temperature control scenarios within a single data structure. The table contains temperature intervals that span the entire operating range, allowing the system to universally apply one table for all operating modes, thereby reducing storage space while preserving accurate temperature-based fan control capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple operating tables are used for different operating modes, then the fan control system can adapt to different modes, but the system complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating mode adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the functionality of multiple mode-specific operating tables into a single unified operating table that serves all operating modes. This merger simplifies the system architecture by eliminating the need for the controller to manage multiple separate tables, reducing computational overhead, and lowering system complexity while maintaining full adaptability to different operating conditions through the comprehensive temperature intervals in the unified table

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified operating table is designed with universal applicability across all operating modes. It contains temperature intervals and corresponding fan speeds that cover the entire temperature range from normal to high-temperature operations. This single table replaces multiple mode-specific tables, reducing system complexity while preserving the ability to adapt to different operating conditions through its comprehensive and unified data structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system efficiently adjusts fan rotational speeds across different operating modes using a single operating table, enhancing temperature control and reducing storage requirements and costs.

Implementation Method 1

a first temperature sensor continuously senses temperatures of a device during a time period, so as to obtain a plurality of sampled temperatures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 2

the calculating unit selects N1 latest sampled temperatures and N2 latest sampled temperatures from the sampled temperatures, and calculates a first average temperature according to the N1 sampled temperatures and a second average temperature according to the N2 sampled temperatures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStatistical averaging:

Implementation Method 3

the memory unit is configured to output a rotational speed control signal to the fan corresponding to the operating table according to the compensation temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11859627B2Fan control system and method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US11859627B2 patent drawing
  • US11859627B2 patent drawing
  • US11859627B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fan control system includes a fan, a first temperature sensor, a calculating unit, a logic controller, and a memory unit. The first temperature sensor continuously senses temperatures of a device during a time period, in order to obtain a plurality of sampled temperatures. The calculating unit selects N1 latest sampled temperatures and N2 latest sampled temperatures from the sampled temperatures, and calculates a first average temperature according to the N1 sampled temperatures and a second average temperature according to the N2 sampled temperatures. N1 and N2 are positive integers. The logic controller is configured to select one of the first average temperature and the second average temperature to output as a compensation temperature. The memory unit is configured to store an operating table, and configured to output a rotational speed control signal to the fan corresponding to the operating table according to the compensation temperature.