Fan Module Support Structure for Thin Casing Deformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices with thin casings suffer from weak structural strength, leading to deformation under external forces, which interferes with fan rotation, generates noise, and compromises heat dissipation efficiency due to the close gap between the fan and the casing.

Innovation Solution

A fan module comprising a first and second casing, a supporting assembly, a stator assembly, and a rotator assembly, where the supporting assembly protrudes out of both casings to enhance structural support, prevent deformation, and maintain fan rotation direction, while the stator and rotator assemblies facilitate heat dissipation through magnetic interaction and fan blade rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a thin casing is used for portability, then the electronic device becomes more portable, but the casing strength becomes weak and the device is prone to deformation under external force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasing thicknessVSAvoidcasing strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assembly is divided into multiple independent supporting parts that can be distributed at different locations within the casing. Each supporting part provides localized reinforcement, allowing the overall casing to remain thin while gaining structural strength at critical points where the fan module is located.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting assembly acts as an intermediary structural element between the thin casing and the fan module. It transfers and distributes external forces away from the fan module, preventing the thin casing from deforming under load and interfering with fan operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of stationary object

If the gap between the fan and the casing is small to save space, then the internal space utilization is improved, but the casing deforms under external force and interferes with the fan rotation direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal spaceVSAvoidfan rotation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assembly serves as a protective intermediary between the thin casing and the fan module. It absorbs and distributes external forces before they can reach the fan, ensuring that the fan's rotation direction remains stable even when the casing is subjected to external pressure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting assembly is pre-positioned within the casing to counteract potential deformation forces before they can affect the fan module. By being in place beforehand, it prevents the casing from deforming in a way that would interfere with fan rotation, rather than correcting deformation after it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Length of moving object

If the casing is thin for portability, then the device is more portable, but noise is generated when the deformed casing interferes with the fan rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasing thicknessVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assembly acts as a protective intermediary that isolates the fan module from the thin casing's deformation. By absorbing external forces, it prevents the casing from contacting or interfering with the rotating fan blades, thereby eliminating the source of noise generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting assembly converts the potential harm of external forces into a beneficial effect by absorbing and distributing these forces before they can reach the fan module. What would otherwise cause noise and interference is instead used to compress and stabilize the supporting structure, protecting the fan from deformation-induced interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Strength

If the casing deforms under external force, then the structural integrity is compromised, but the heat dissipation efficiency is not easy to be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assembly is segmented into multiple supporting parts distributed strategically within the casing. This segmentation allows the structure to maintain overall integrity while providing localized reinforcement at the fan module area, ensuring both structural strength and proper airflow channels for heat dissipation are preserved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting assembly serves as a stable intermediary structure that maintains the spatial relationship between the fan module and the casing. By preventing casing deformation, it ensures that airflow channels remain unobstructed and the fan can operate efficiently, thereby maintaining heat dissipation performance even when the device is subjected to external forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The fan module increases the structural strength of the electronic device casing, reduces noise interference, and maintains heat dissipation efficiency by supporting the casing and ensuring uninterrupted fan operation, thereby extending the service life and improving thermal management.

Implementation Method 1

the stator and rotator assemblies facilitate heat dissipation through magnetic interaction and fan blade rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic interaction: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS11973399B2Fan module
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US11973399B2 patent drawing
  • US11973399B2 patent drawing
  • US11973399B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fan module including a first casing, a second casing, a supporting assembly, a stator assembly, and a rotor assembly. The first casing includes a first vent. The second casing is connected to the first casing and an accommodating space is formed between the first casing and the second casing. The supporting assembly is disposed at the accommodating space, connected to the second casing, and includes a first end and a second end. The stator assembly is disposed at the accommodating space, fixed on the second casing, and disposed around the supporting assembly. The rotor assembly is disposed at the accommodating space, rotatably disposed around the stator assembly, and corresponding to the first vent. The first end of the supporting assembly passes through the rotor assembly and the first vent for protruding out of the first casing.