Fan Motor Rotor Posture Adjustment via Localized Shaft Design

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fan motors face challenges in adjusting the posture of the rotating member after assembly due to insufficient strength and rigidity of the shaft portion, leading to potential deformation and difficulty in achieving rotational balance.

Innovation Solution

The rotor is supported by a bearing to be rotatable about a central axis, featuring a rotor lid portion and a first protruding portion with a hole in one axial direction, and a second protruding portion with increased thickness, enhancing the structural integrity and allowing for post-assembly adjustment of the rotor's posture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a cylindrical shaft portion is used in the rotor, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the strength and rigidity are insufficient causing deformation during post-assembly adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidstrength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft portion is designed with non-uniform thickness, being thicker at the bearing support region and thinner at other sections. This local variation in geometry provides enhanced strength and rigidity where needed (at the bearing support) while maintaining simplicity and ease of manufacture in other areas, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing ease and structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If a cylindrical shaft portion is used, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the rigidity is insufficient preventing effective post-assembly posture adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidrigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft portion features localized thickness increase at the bearing support region, providing enhanced rigidity and stability where post-assembly adjustment is needed, while maintaining a simpler cylindrical geometry in other regions for ease of manufacture. This local quality enhancement resolves the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and structural rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Strength

If the shaft portion is made thicker throughout to improve strength, then rigidity increases, but the overall size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly increasing the shaft thickness throughout, the design applies thickness increase only locally at the bearing support region. This provides the necessary strength and rigidity where needed while minimizing weight increase in the overall rotor structure, resolving the contradiction between strength improvement and weight control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables safe and precise adjustment of the rotor's posture after assembly, preventing deformation and improving the rotational balance and stability of the fan motor.

Implementation Method 1

a rotor (1) supported by a bearing (32) to be rotatable about a central axis (CA) extending in an axial direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The rotating member rotates relative to the bearing when the magnet rotates by excitation force between the rotating member and the coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20250109750A1Motor and fan motor
Publication Date: 2025.04.03 NIDEC CORP(JP)
  • US20250109750A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In a motor, a rotor is supported by a bearing to be rotatable about a central axis extending in an axial direction. The rotor includes a rotor lid portion and a first protruding portion. The rotor lid portion extends in a radial direction. The first protruding portion protrudes in one axial direction from the rotor lid portion, extends along the central axis, and is rotatably supported by a bearing. The bearing has a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction and surrounds the first protruding portion. A hole extending in another axial direction is located in an end portion in the one axial direction of the first protruding portion. An axial length of the hole is less than about half of an axial length of the first protruding portion.