Fan-Shaped Aerosol Diffuser for Hair Root Volume

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional aerosol sprays for hair styling are not optimal for localized application, particularly at the roots, as they generate a conical spray that does not effectively provide volume and uniform distribution of the fixing composition.

Innovation Solution

An aerosol device with a diffuser equipped with a slit-shaped end orifice that produces a fan-shaped spray, allowing for better distribution and application of the fixing composition at the hair roots, enhancing volume and fixing efficacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional aerosol spray with a conical spray pattern is used, then overall fixing of the head of hair is achieved, but localized application at the roots is not optimal and volume is not effectively provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication at the rootsVSAvoidvolume of hairstyle
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the conventional conical spray pattern into a fan-shaped spray pattern by changing the geometry of the dispensing orifice from a single point to a slit-shaped aperture. This dimensional change in the spray delivery mechanism enables the aerosol to spread laterally in a fan pattern, providing superior coverage at the hair roots and allowing for effective localized application while maintaining overall fixing performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If fixing composition is applied at the roots to provide volume, then uniform distribution is needed, but conventional conical spray does not provide effective distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution of fixing compositionVSAvoidapplication at the roots
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the spray pattern from conical to fan-shaped through a slit-shaped orifice, the patent achieves superior lateral distribution of the fixing composition across the hair roots. This dimensional change in spray geometry enables uniform coverage in the horizontal plane, making it easier to apply the composition evenly at the roots for volume enhancement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device facilitates easier and more uniform application of the fixing composition at the roots, providing greater volume and fixing performance compared to conventional devices.

Implementation Method 1

The propellant has the function of generating a pressure for spraying the liquid phase and for applying it to the hair in the form of a cloud of dispersed droplets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure generation: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a diffuser equipped with a slit-shaped end orifice that produces a fan-shaped spray

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpray dispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Implementation Method 3

Once applied to the hair, the liquid phase dries, thus enabling the formation of welds necessary for fixing the head of hair by the fixing materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentEP2651371B1Fan-shaped aerosol device for styling the hair
Publication Date: 2018.06.27 LOREAL SA
  • EP2651371B1 patent drawing
  • EP2651371B1 patent drawing
  • EP2651371B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an aerosol device formed from: a container containing an aerosol composition comprising one or more propellants and, in an alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic medium, one or more fixing polymers, and a means for dispensing the said aerosol composition comprising a diffuser equipped with a slit-shaped end orifice that produces a fan-shaped spray. The present invention also relates to a process for treating and especially for shaping keratin fibres, in particular the hair, comprising the use of this device, and to the use of the said device for shaping keratin fibres.