Fan Speed Control for Waste Developer Scattering in Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face contamination due to scattering of waste developer, which existing technologies have not effectively addressed during operations other than image forming, such as color tone density compensation and cleaning processes.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a controller that adjusts the fan speed to minimize waste developer scattering by reducing airflow during non-image forming operations, such as color tone density compensation, auto color registration, and mechanical cleaning, using multiple fan speeds based on temperature and operational needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the fan operates at standard speed during all operations, then cooling effect is maintained, but waste developer scatters during non-image forming operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste developer scatteringVSAvoidinterior temperature control
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The fan speed is made dynamic rather than fixed, allowing it to adjust between standard speed and reduced speed based on the operational phase. During image forming operations, the fan operates at standard speed for adequate cooling, while during non-image forming operations (cleaning, color registration), it operates at reduced speed to minimize waste developer scattering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The operational parameter of fan speed is changed based on the operational context. The controller modifies the fan speed parameter from standard to reduced level during specific non-image forming operations, thereby changing the airflow characteristics to prevent waste developer scattering while maintaining adequate cooling when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the fan speed is reduced during non-image forming operations, then waste developer scattering is minimized, but cooling effect is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterior contaminationVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The fan operates periodically at different speeds corresponding to different operational phases. During image forming operations when contamination risk is lower, the fan runs at standard speed for cooling. During non-image forming operations when contamination risk is higher, the fan runs at reduced speed. This periodic adjustment optimizes the balance between cooling efficiency and contamination prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Duration of action of stationary object

If the fan operates continuously at standard speed, then cooling is adequate, but cleaning unit lifespan is reduced due to waste developer exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning unit lifespanVSAvoidthermal management
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The controller anticipates waste developer generation during non-image forming operations and proactively reduces fan speed before or during these operations. This preliminary action prevents waste developer from being scattered into areas where cleaning units operate, thereby extending their lifespan by reducing their exposure to contaminating materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces interior contamination by controlling airflow during non-image forming operations, preventing waste developer dispersion and extending the lifespan of cleaning units within the image forming apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a fan to generate an air flow or stream within the image forming apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow generation: Fan

Data Source

PatentUS8639148B2Image forming apparatus and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2014.01.28 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US8639148B2 patent drawing
  • US8639148B2 patent drawing
  • US8639148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus which includes a fan to generate an air flow within the image forming apparatus, and a controller to drive the fan at a first speed corresponding to a first time period representing an image forming operation and to drive the fan at a second speed corresponding to a second time period corresponding to operations other than the image forming operation.