Fan Status Model for Reverse Rotation Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dirt and dust accumulation on fan blades in electronic devices lead to reduced cooling efficiency, increased fan temperature, and noise issues.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a fan status determination model that uses control signals and operating parameters to assess the fan's cleanliness, triggering a reverse rotation cleaning mechanism when the fan is deemed abnormal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the fan operates continuously to dissipate heat, then the cooling function is maintained, but dirt and dust accumulation reduces cooling efficiency and increases temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefan temperatureVSAvoidcooling function
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary cleaning actions by reversing the fan rotation before dirt accumulation severely impacts cooling efficiency. The fan status determination model continuously monitors operating parameters and triggers reverse rotation cleaning cycles proactively to prevent dirt buildup that would reduce cooling function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The fan status determination model continuously monitors fan operating parameters (speed, temperature, noise) and provides feedback to the embedded controller. When abnormal patterns indicating dirt accumulation are detected, the system automatically triggers reverse rotation cleaning cycles to restore cooling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the fan operates at high speed to improve cooling, then cooling efficiency increases, but noise increases and dirt accumulation accelerates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic reverse rotation cleaning cycles interspersed with normal forward rotation cooling operations. The fan alternates between forward rotation for cooling and reverse rotation for cleaning, creating a periodic action pattern that maintains cooling efficiency while periodically removing dirt accumulation that would generate noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If manual cleaning of the fan is performed, then dirt is removed, but user time and effort are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefan cleanlinessVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-cleaning by automatically detecting fan status through the fan status determination model and executing reverse rotation cleaning cycles without user intervention. The embedded controller autonomously manages the cleaning process, eliminating the need for manual user cleaning while maintaining fan reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the fan rotation direction is reversed for cleaning, then dirt is removed from blades, but the fan cannot perform normal cooling function during cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefan cleanlinessVSAvoidcooling function
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic reverse rotation cleaning cycles interspersed with normal forward rotation cooling operations. The fan alternates between forward rotation for cooling and reverse rotation for cleaning, creating a periodic action pattern that maintains cooling efficiency while periodically removing dirt accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20250122892A1Electronic devices and cleaning method thereof and determination method of fan status determination model thereof
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 ACER INC
  • US20250122892A1 patent drawing
  • US20250122892A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a fan, an embedded controller, a fan status determination model and a processor. The Fan has an operating parameter. The embedded controller is configured to control the fan to operate with a control signal. The fan status determination model is configured to determine whether the fan is in a normal state or an abnormal state according to the control signal and operating parameter. The processor is configured to input the control signal and operating parameter into the fan status determination model. The embedded controller is further configured to control the fan to reversely rotate according to the abnormal state of the fan.