Fanfolding Thrust Tools for Corrugated Web Crease Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing systems for forming and fanfolding sheet materials like corrugated cardboard suffer from the formation of press creases due to unilateral support and varying feeding speeds, which limit folding and stacking speed and efficiency.
Innovation Solution
A system with dual-sided creasing and thrust tools that form creases on both sides of the continuous web, ensuring coordinated folding and fanfolding without free zones, using interconnected tools to maintain web flatness and prevent press creases.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If support elements always support the strip from the bottom with unilateral support, then the structure is simple, but press creases form in the strip due to continuous changes of feeding speed
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies bilateral support where thrust tools support the web from both top and bottom sides, reversing the conventional unilateral bottom-only support approach. This inversion allows the web to be supported during folding from both directions, preventing press creases while maintaining structural simplicity
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements localized thrust tools that apply support forces at specific locations on both sides of the web during folding. This local quality approach ensures precise control of the folding process at critical points without requiring complex global support structures
2Device complexity
If support elements project in cantilever fashion and retract laterally to slide out of fold lines, then the mechanism is simple, but feeding speed decreases strongly affecting working speed
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs thrust tools that move continuously with the web during the folding process rather than retracting and repositioning. This continuous action eliminates speed interruptions, maintaining constant feeding speed and maximizing productivity while keeping the mechanism relatively simple
3Device complexity
If latch members operate on the cardboard web on one side only at one every two fold lines, then the mechanism is simple, but press creases form in the vicinity of the first latch member and feeding speed is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from unilateral latch member operation to bilateral thrust tool operation, applying support from both top and bottom sides of the web. This inversion eliminates press creases by distributing support forces evenly while allowing higher feeding speeds
Solution Approach 2:
The thrust tools are positioned and activated in advance to support the web before folding occurs, ensuring proper web control and preventing press crease formation from the outset rather than reacting to creases after they form
4Device complexity
If fold lines are formed on one side only of the strip, then the creasing process is simple, but press creases form due to unbalanced support
Solution Approach 1:
The patent forms creases on both top and bottom sides of the web alternately, inverting the conventional single-sided creasing approach. This bilateral creasing creates balanced folding characteristics that work synergistically with bilateral thrust tool support to maintain web flatness and prevent press creases
Data Source
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AI summary
A system (1) for forming and fanfolding a sheet material, such as corrugated cardboard, from a continuous web (M) of indefinite length having a bottom side (S1), a top side (S2) and longitudinal side edges (B), which system (1) comprises a frame (3', 3'') defining a vertical center plane (π), a feeding device having means for guiding the web (M) in a longitudinal direction (L), a creasing device (2) located downstream of the feeding device to form transverse creases (C1, C2) on the web (M) spaced apart at a constant longitudinal pitch (K) and defining adjacent partitions (P), and a folding device (14) located downstream of the creasing device (2) for progressively and alternately folding the adjacent partitions (P) along the creases (C1, C2) into a fanfold arrangement. The folding device (14) comprises at least one first group (15) of thrust tools (17) acting on the creases (C1) formed on the bottom side (S1) of the web (M) and at least one second group (16) of thrust tools (18) acting on the creases (C2) formed on the top side (S2) of the web (M). The thrust tools of each group (15, 16) are mechanically connected to and operatively dependent on each other so that all the tools of the same group (15, 16) will be forced to follow the same trajectory (T1, T2).