Fan-Out Package Redistribution Layer Without Substrate Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the manufacturing of fan out panel level packages, the redistribution circuit substrate is prone to uneven expansion and contraction during the transfer process, affecting the structural reliability of the final product.

Innovation Solution

A package structure and manufacturing method where the redistribution layer is formed on a temporary carrier panel, with the temporary carrier panel removed after the chip assembly is placed, allowing the redistribution circuits to be manufactured in a sequential manner to avoid the need for substrate transfer, ensuring good structural reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the redistribution circuit substrate is transferred from one temporary substrate to another, then the chip pad can be exposed for electrical connection, but the substrate is prone to uneven expansion and contraction affecting structural reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip pad exposure for electrical connectionVSAvoidstructural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent forms the redistribution circuits and photoimageable dielectric layers in a predetermined sequence on the temporary substrate before chip bonding. The outermost photoimageable dielectric layer is prepared with openings exposing solder ball pads in advance, eliminating the need for substrate transfer and subsequent expansion/contraction issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the problematic transfer process from the manufacturing flow. Instead of transferring the redistribution circuit substrate between substrates, the solution keeps everything on the original temporary substrate throughout the process, removing the source of uneven expansion and contraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If multiple substrate transfers are performed during manufacturing, then chip assembly can be completed, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple manufacturing steps into a single continuous process on one substrate. The redistribution circuits, dielectric layers, openings, and chip assembly all occur sequentially on the same temporary substrate without interruption or transfer, merging what would otherwise be separate operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing process maintains continuous useful action without interruption. The temporary substrate serves as the work platform throughout the entire process from redistribution circuit formation to chip assembly, eliminating idle transfer time and maintaining productive workflow continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11682612B2Package structure and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 UNIMICRON TECH CORP
  • US11682612B2 patent drawing
  • US11682612B2 patent drawing
  • US11682612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A package structure includes a redistribution layer, a chip assembly, a plurality of solder balls, and a molding compound. The redistribution layer includes redistribution circuits, photoimageable dielectric layers, conductive through holes, and chip pads. One of the photoimageable dielectric layers located on opposite two outermost sides has an upper surface and openings. The chip pads are located on the upper surface and are electrically connected to the redistribution circuits through the conductive through holes. The openings expose portions of the redistribution circuits to define solder ball pads. Line widths and line spacings of the redistribution circuits decrease in a direction from the solder ball pads towards the chip pads. The chip assembly is disposed on the chip pads and includes at least two chips with different sizes. The solder balls are disposed on the solder ball pads, and the molding compound at least covers the chip assembly.