Fan-Out Wafer Level Packaging for Compact Integrated Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current packaging technologies face limitations in reducing the footprint of electronic devices due to rigid bond pad placement and interconnect constraints, which restrict the flexibility in stacking and integrating components.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a chip embedding technology using reconstituted wafers and fan-out wafer level packaging (eWLB) allows for flexible bond pad placement and increased interconnects, enabling the integration of multiple components with extended bond pads and redistribution layers, facilitating the creation of compact, high-density integrated devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional packaging technologies are used with rigid bond pad placement, then manufacturing process is simple, but design flexibility and interconnect count are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidpackaging structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The packaging structure is segmented into multiple functional layers: reconstitution wafer, redistribution layers (RDL), and connection layers. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each layer for flexibility while maintaining overall structural integrity, resolving the contradiction between design flexibility and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from planar bond pad placement to three-dimensional stacked architecture with vertical interconnections. By adding the vertical dimension through multiple packaging layers and connection layers, the system achieves enhanced design flexibility without proportionally increasing lateral complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of moving object

If chip size is reduced to minimize footprint, then device size decreases, but interconnect count capability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage footprintVSAvoidinterconnect count
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the interconnect count limitation by transitioning from two-dimensional planar interconnections to three-dimensional vertical interconnections. Multiple connection layers stacked vertically provide numerous interconnect pathways within a small footprint, enabling high interconnect count without increasing chip area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The packaging structure employs nested layers where redistribution layers and connection layers are stacked one upon another. This nesting approach maximizes the number of interconnects by utilizing vertical space efficiently, allowing numerous interconnections to be packed into a minimal footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Quantity of substance

If larger packages are used to accommodate more interconnects, then interconnect count increases, but package footprint increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterconnect countVSAvoidpackage footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves high interconnect count without large footprint by exploiting the vertical dimension. Multiple connection layers are stacked vertically with dense interconnect routing, allowing numerous connections to be accommodated within a compact lateral footprint through three-dimensional space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The redistribution layers are implemented as thin, flexible conductive films that can be routed densely and configured in complex patterns. These thin film structures enable high interconnect density without requiring large lateral space, as the flexibility allows efficient space utilization in the vertical stacking direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS10224317B2Integrated system and method of making the integrated system
Publication Date: 2019.03.05 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US10224317B2 patent drawing
  • US10224317B2 patent drawing
  • US10224317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of manufacturing a system are disclosed. An embodiment of the system includes a first packaged component comprising a first component and a first redistribution layer (RDL) disposed on a first main surface of the first packaged component, wherein the first RDL includes first pads. The system further includes a second packaged component having a second component disposed at a first main surface of the second packaged component, the first main surface having second pads and a connection layer between the first packaged component and the second packaged component, wherein the connection layer connects a first plurality of the first pads with the second pads.