Faraday Cage Security Barrier for Vehicle Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current security measures for restricted access areas are inadequate in preventing unauthorized entry, especially during the entrance and exit of authorized personnel and vehicles, as they are often vulnerable to intrusions and require significant resources and personnel deployment.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a Faraday cage-like system using conductive elements and brackets to create an electrically charged mesh at restricted access points, which activates upon vehicle passage to deter unauthorized entry by delivering an electrical discharge to potential intruders.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional security measures (bars, barbed wire fences, cameras, alarms) are implemented, then security coverage is provided, but they are insufficient to prevent intrusions especially during authorized vehicle access and require significant resources and personnel deployment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity effectivenessVSAvoidsecurity system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical security systems (bars, fences, cameras, alarms) with an electromagnetic field-based active protection system. The system uses electromagnetic pulses generated by conductors to create an invisible barrier that automatically detects and neutralizes intruders, eliminating the need for complex mechanical structures and large personnel deployments while maintaining high security effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of security from static physical barriers to dynamic electromagnetic field parameters. By using conductors connected to power sources that generate electromagnetic pulses, the system creates an active protection zone that can detect and respond to intrusions in real-time, providing reliable security without the complexity of traditional multi-layer physical and electronic systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If gates are opened to grant passage to authorized vehicles, then access is permitted, but vulnerability to unauthorized intrusion increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle accessVSAvoidsecurity protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having the electromagnetic protection system already in place and active before the gate opens. When authorized vehicles approach, the system detects them and prepares the electromagnetic barrier. During gate opening, the system maintains protection by detecting any unauthorized persons and delivering electromagnetic pulses, ensuring security is not compromised during the vulnerable transition period

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The electromagnetic field acts as an intermediary between the authorized vehicles and unauthorized intruders. The system distinguishes between authorized vehicles (which pass through safely) and unauthorized persons (who are neutralized by electromagnetic pulses), allowing easy vehicle access while maintaining security protection simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If significant contingents of security personnel and resources are deployed, then security coverage is improved, but expenses and system complexity increase greatly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity coverageVSAvoidsecurity resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by creating an autonomous security system that operates without human intervention. The electromagnetic protection system automatically detects intruders, determines their authorization status, and delivers appropriate responses. This eliminates the need for large security personnel contingents while providing comprehensive coverage, significantly reducing resource requirements and expenses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces human security personnel and physical resources with an electromagnetic field-based system. The conductors and power sources create an automated detection and response mechanism that provides continuous security coverage without requiring deployment of security forces, thereby reducing the quantity of security resources needed while maintaining or improving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides continuous, weather-independent, and cost-effective security that operates during both day and night, even in the absence of electric power, effectively preventing unauthorized access while allowing authorized vehicles with closed or partially open cabins to enter and exit safely.

Implementation Method 1

The present invention was designed based on the concept of the Faraday cage, which explains that the energy loaded into a conductive structure spreads externally thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFaraday cage: Faraday Cage

Implementation Method 2

uses lightning rods and a mesh that conducts the electric power to the ground in the soil, thus avoiding potential damage caused by atmospheric discharges

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10147291B2System and method for protecting restricted-access areas against intrusions by pedestrians and/or non-cab vehicles in general, with access permitted for vehicles with a cab, including convertible vehicles with closed top
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 TARCISIO CADDAH MELO
  • US10147291B2 patent drawing
  • US10147291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a power supply provides electric power—with appropriate voltage and amperage for the planned use—to supports—that can be shielded electrical materials—wherefrom flexible, charged conductors exit. These may be disposed exiting from lower supports in the ground, or from the supports of one or both sides of lateral and/or upper structures delimiting the entry/exit locations of the restricted access area and having dimensions and shapes most suitable to the specific use intended. This system renders it possible to prevent pedestrian and/or vehicles in general without a cabin from accessing the area, with access allowed to vehicles with a cabin, including convertible vehicles with a closed hood, although simultaneously or immediately before or after the passage of authorized vehicle(s), preventing intrusions, invasions, assaults etc. to the restricted access area.