Autonomous Farm Robot Row Allocation for Stable Trajectory Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for autonomous agricultural robots in Precision Land Management (PLM) require processing a large number of parameters and variables to calculate optimal trajectories, which can lead to instability and inappropriate solutions due to acquisition errors and interdependencies between data.

Innovation Solution

A method for controlling autonomous agricultural robots that transmits periodic row allocation messages and calculates trajectories using constrained optimization, minimizing the number of necessary data points and allowing real-time corrective actions to maintain optimal trajectory monitoring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a large number of parameters and variables are processed to calculate optimal trajectories, then the precision of trajectory calculation is improved, but the stability of the system deteriorates due to acquisition errors and interdependencies between data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrajectory calculation precisionVSAvoidsystem stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and isolates only the essential parameters needed for trajectory calculation, removing unnecessary variables that cause interdependencies and acquisition errors. By taking out only the critical data points required for constrained optimization, the system achieves both precision and stability without processing excessive parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Manufacturing precision

If complex trajectory calculation methods are used, then the precision of maneuver alignment is improved, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaneuver alignment precisionVSAvoidcalculation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the approach from processing many variables to optimizing a constrained set of key parameters. By transforming the calculation methodology to focus on essential parameters with defined constraints, the system achieves high maneuver alignment precision while reducing computational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If real-time corrective actions are implemented, then the responsiveness of trajectory monitoring is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrajectory monitoring responsivenessVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms that provide real-time corrective actions for trajectory monitoring. By using feedback from essential parameter measurements, the system achieves rapid responsiveness while avoiding the complexity of processing extensive data sets, as feedback is based on the minimized set of critical parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12284931B2Method for control by a supervisor of at least one autonomous agricultural robot comprising geolocation means
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 AGREENCULTURE
  • US12284931B2 patent drawing
  • US12284931B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for control by a supervisor of at least one autonomous agricultural robot comprising geolocation means, the supervisor transmitting periodic row allocation messages to the at least one autonomous agricultural robot, each of the agricultural robots comprising a computer for controlling the movement of the corresponding robot as a function, on the one hand, of the allocated trajectory and, on the other hand, of the geolocation data, as well as for calculating a row change trajectory as a function of the messages transmitted by the supervisor.