Fast AP Transition Pre-Negotiation for TWT and Link Mapping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, stations transitioning from a serving access point to a target access point often fail to pre-negotiate information prior to association, leading to prolonged resumption of communication after the transition.

Innovation Solution

Implementing Fast Basic Service Set Transition Protocol and Fast Transition Resource Request Protocol for pre-negotiating information such as Target Wake Time (TWT), Restricted TWT (R-TWT), or Traffic Identifier (TID)-to-link mapping to facilitate faster access point transitions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If pre-negotiation is performed using Fast Basic Service Set Transition Protocol or Fast Transition Resource Request Protocol, then the communication resumption time is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication resumption timeVSAvoidnegotiation protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing pre-negotiation of TWT, R-TWT, and TID-to-link mapping information before the actual access point transition occurs. The station and target access point exchange and agree upon these parameters in advance during the association process, so that when transition happens, the communication can be rapidly resumed without needing to negotiate these parameters afterward, thus reducing communication resumption time despite adding negotiation steps beforehand

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Speed

If multiple negotiation protocols are implemented for fast transition, then the transition speed is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransition speedVSAvoidprotocol implementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing the negotiation mechanism to handle multiple types of information (TWT, R-TWT, and TID-to-link mapping) within a unified negotiation framework. The Fast Basic Service Set Transition Protocol and Fast Transition Resource Request Protocol are designed to carry various negotiation elements in a standardized manner, allowing the system to handle different transition scenarios and information types through a common multi-functional negotiation process, thereby improving transition speed while maintaining operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4672821A1Negotiation method and apparatus based on fast-transition access point, and device and medium
Publication Date: 2025.12.31 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP4672821A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4672821A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4672821A1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present application belongs to the field of communications. Disclosed are a negotiation method and apparatus based on a fast-transition access point, and a device, a medium and a program product. The method is executed by a station, and comprises: by means of a fast basic service set transition protocol and/or a fast-transition resource request protocol, performing advanced negotiation with a target access point regarding first information, wherein the first information comprises at least one of a TWT, an R-TWT, and mapping from a flow identifier to a link. In the method, advanced negotiation regarding first information is performed with a target access point by means of a fast basic service set transition protocol and/or a fast-transition resource request protocol, such that advanced negotiation regarding at least one of a TWT, an R-TWT, and the mapping from a flow identifier to a link can be implemented, thereby resuming communication faster, which communication is interrupted due to transition.