Fastener Separation Device Inclined Guide Reduces Tilting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for separating fasteners from fastener strips often experience tilting moments that impair the driving-in process and reduce fastening quality during the fastening process.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that transport the fastener in a transport direction to a separating section, generating a movement relative to the receptacle in a separating direction inclined perpendicularly to the fastening direction, allowing the fastener to be efficiently separated from the strip and driven into a substrate using a driving element.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the fastening element is separated from the strip using an inclined guide surface, then the separation process is simplified, but tilting moments occur that impair the driving process and reduce fastening quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation process simplicityVSAvoidfastening quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single-direction inclined guide surface to a two-dimensional separation path. The fastening element is first moved laterally perpendicular to the fastening direction to disengage from the receptacle, then guided into the driving device. This dimensional change eliminates the tilting moments caused by inclined surfaces while maintaining separation simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The separation process is divided into two distinct stages: first, lateral displacement of the fastening element from the receptacle; second, guidance into the driving device. This segmentation allows each stage to be optimized independently, avoiding the compromise between simplicity and precision that characterized the single-stage inclined surface approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the fastening element is engaged with the driving element before separation, then the driving process is streamlined, but the fastening element may tilt during separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving process efficiencyVSAvoidfastening quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reverses the conventional sequence by achieving separation before engagement with the driving element. The fastening element is first laterally displaced from the receptacle, then guided into the driving device for subsequent engagement. This preliminary separation action prevents tilting during the driving process while maintaining overall process efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dynamic, multi-stage separation and engagement process rather than a static single-step operation. The fastening element undergoes lateral displacement, then guided movement, then engagement - allowing the system to adapt to different phases of the operation and maintain both efficiency and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the singulation direction is parallel to the fastening direction, then the separation mechanism is simpler, but the fastening element does not separate cleanly from the receptacle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation mechanism complexityVSAvoidseparation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric separation geometry where the fastening element is displaced laterally perpendicular to the fastening direction, creating an asymmetric separation path. This asymmetric approach enables clean disengagement from the receptacle while the symmetric guidance structure maintains manageable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent moves the separation action from the longitudinal axis (parallel to fastening direction) to the lateral axis (perpendicular to fastening direction). This dimensional shift enables effective separation while the guided path controls the overall complexity of the mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3585566B1Method and device for separating a fastening element from a fastening element strip
Publication Date: 2020.11.18 HILTI AG
  • EP3585566B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3585566B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3585566B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Method and device for separating a fastening element from a fastening element strip, with a holder in which the fastening element is received, wherein the fastening element defines a fastening direction in which the fastening element is intended to be driven into a substructure, wherein the fastening element is transported in a transport direction until the fastening element is arranged in a separating portion, and a movement of the fastening element relative to the holder in a separating direction is generated until the fastening element is divided from the holder, and wherein the separating direction is inclined with respect to the fastening direction.