Fastener Stringer With Concave Fixing Sections

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fastener elements made of synthetic resin have issues with unstable locking mechanisms and increased manufacturing costs due to asymmetrical shapes, which affect their appearance and functionality compared to metallic fastener elements.

Innovation Solution

The fastener stringer features fastener elements with tapered shapes and concave surfaces on the fixing sections, allowing for improved engagement with locking paws and reduced manufacturing complexity by using plane-symmetrical designs, along with the incorporation of metal fine pieces in the synthetic resin for enhanced strength and appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the element width dimension is increased to ensure fixing strength, then the fixing strength is improved, but the appearance quality deteriorates because it does not resemble metallic fastener elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing strengthVSAvoidappearance quality
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses synthetic resin as a composite material to create fastener elements that combine the aesthetic advantages of metal (thin appearance) with the manufacturing benefits of resin (injection molding). The resin material allows for complex geometries including tapered shapes and concave surfaces that provide both visual appeal and functional locking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs curved surfaces, specifically concave surfaces on the fixing section and tapered shapes on the extending section, to create visual depth and shadow effects that mimic metallic fastener elements. These curved geometries provide both aesthetic quality and functional engagement surfaces for locking mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Shape

If asymmetrical shapes are used to enhance appearance quality and touch, then the appearance quality is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases due to requiring different dies for right- and left-side insertions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappearance qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry selectively to the extending section (which has a tapered shape for visual effect) while maintaining symmetry in the fixing section. This allows the fastener element to have aesthetic variety and tactile quality without requiring different manufacturing dies for left- and right-side insertions, as the symmetrical fixing section can be produced with a single die.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Shape

If the element width dimension is decreased to resemble metallic fastener elements, then the appearance quality is improved, but the fixing strength deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappearance qualityVSAvoidfixing strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the fastener element into distinct functional sections: a fixing section with concave surfaces for locking engagement, and an extending section with tapered shapes for visual appeal. This segmentation allows each section to be optimized independently - the fixing section provides sufficient width for strong attachment to the fastener tape, while the extending section tapers to create a thin, metallic-like appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional fastener elements are used, then the manufacturing cost is reduced, but the locking mechanism stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidlocking mechanism stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The concave surfaces on the fixing section create curved engagement surfaces that provide stable locking for the locking pawl. These curved geometries allow the locking mechanism to engage positively and maintain stability during use, while still being manufacturable through injection molding at reasonable cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS9462854B2Fastener stringer
Publication Date: 2016.10.11 YKK CORP
  • US9462854B2 patent drawing
  • US9462854B2 patent drawing
  • US9462854B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fastener stringer is provided with a fixing section in which at least one of a first and second half sections is fixed to a fastener tape and a tapered extending section which extends from the fixing section toward the outside of the tape. A first side face and a second side face in the tape length direction in the fixing section have concave surfaces which curve in a concave shape so as to gradually increase from an element surface of a fastener element toward the fastener tape. Accordingly, each fastener element can exhibit an appearance close to a metallic fastener element and a locking mechanism of a slider can be made to function stably.