Faucet Friction Ring for Stable Valve Stem Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing faucet assemblies face issues with self-movement of the valve stem due to insufficient internal friction, leading to unwanted changes in water flow or temperature, which limits faucet handle design and requires careful control of handle size and shape.

Innovation Solution

A friction ring is integrated into the faucet assembly, featuring a body with a contact member that slidably engages with the valve stem, applying a consistent friction force in a perpendicular orientation to prevent self-movement and increase the force required to actuate the handle, thereby minimizing design constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If internal friction within the valve assembly is increased to prevent handle self-movement, then handle stability is improved, but handle size and shape must be carefully controlled which reduces design flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandle stabilityVSAvoiddesign flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The friction control function is segmented from the handle and valve stem components and concentrated into a dedicated friction ring component. This allows the handle and valve stem to be designed for their primary functions without compromising handle stability, while the friction ring can be independently optimized for friction characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The friction ring acts as an intermediary component between the valve stem and the handle mechanism. It provides the necessary friction force to prevent handle self-movement without requiring changes to the handle size or shape, thereby maintaining design flexibility while achieving stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If friction force is increased to prevent valve stem self-movement, then position control is improved, but the force required to actuate the handle increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition controlVSAvoidactuation force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The friction ring applies friction force locally at the contact interface with the valve stem, providing position control only where needed. The handle design can optimize for ease of actuation in other areas, allowing position control without uniformly increasing actuation force across the entire mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The friction ring allows independent adjustment of friction parameters (such as contact pressure and contact area) to achieve the optimal balance between position control reliability and acceptable actuation force, without being constrained by handle geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The friction ring effectively prevents self-movement of the valve stem, allowing for precise control of water flow and temperature without the need for continuous handle adjustments, thus enhancing the design flexibility of faucet handles.

Implementation Method 1

The contact member is configured to press against the valve stem to increase a friction force between the contact member and the valve stem

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11098465B2Faucet assembly with friction ring
Publication Date: 2021.08.24 KOHLER CO(US)
  • US11098465B2 patent drawing
  • US11098465B2 patent drawing
  • US11098465B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a friction ring including a body and a contact member. The body is configured to couple the friction ring to at least one of a faucet assembly or a faucet valve assembly. The contact member is disposed on the body. The contact member is configured to slidably engage with a valve stem of the faucet valve assembly. The contact member is further configured to press against the valve stem to increase a frictional force between the contact member and the valve stem over a full range of movement of the valve stem.