Temperature-Adjusting Adapter for Faucet Hose Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current faucet hose systems for mixing hot and cold water are prone to scalding, especially in single faucet sinks, and require professional installation of mechanical mixing valves, which is costly and inaccessible to laypeople.

Innovation Solution

A modified faucet hose system with a temperature-adjusting adapter system that includes one-way check valves and adjustable ball or disc valves, allowing for easy in-line installation and adjustment of hot and cold water mixing ratios, reducing the risk of scalding and eliminating the need for professional plumbing expertise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If mechanical mixing valves are installed to control hot and cold water mixing, then water temperature control is improved, but installation complexity and cost increase due to requiring professional plumbing expertise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater temperature controlVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a pre-assembled mixing valve unit with integrated connectors that serves as an intermediary component. This unit combines the mixing valve mechanism with pre-installed connection ports, allowing it to be inserted into existing faucet assemblies without requiring complex field installation or professional plumbing expertise, thus resolving the contradiction between temperature control capability and installation complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mixing valve and its connectors are pre-assembled and pre-tested before delivery to the consumer. This preliminary action eliminates the need for professional installers to perform complex assembly work during installation, as the unit is ready to operate immediately upon insertion into the faucet, thereby reducing installation complexity while maintaining temperature control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Temperature

If mechanical mixing valves are installed to control hot and cold water mixing, then water temperature control is improved, but installation cost increases due to requiring professional plumbers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater temperature controlVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pre-assembled mixing valve unit acts as a mediator that bridges the gap between professional installation requirements and consumer accessibility. By integrating all necessary components into a single unit with pre-installed connectors, the system eliminates the need for expensive professional labor while maintaining temperature control capabilities, thus reducing installation cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mixing valve unit is designed to be self-installing by consumers without requiring professional plumbing services. The unit includes all necessary connectors and mechanisms pre-assembled, allowing end-users to install it themselves in existing faucet assemblies, thereby eliminating professional installation costs while preserving temperature control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If single faucet sinks use hot and cold water supply lines, then water supply versatility is improved, but scalding risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater supply versatilityVSAvoidscalding risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mixing valve unit serves as an intermediary safety mechanism between the hot and cold water supply lines and the faucet outlet. It actively mixes hot and cold water in controlled proportions before delivery to the user, thereby maintaining water supply versatility while reducing scalding risk through temperature regulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mixing valve performs preliminary temperature mixing before water reaches the faucet, preventing the harmful effect of scalding in advance. By pre-mixing hot and cold water in appropriate ratios, the system counteracts the potential harmful thermal effect before it can affect the user, thus maintaining versatility while mitigating scalding risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

4Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable valves are used to control mixing ratio, then temperature adjustment flexibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature adjustment flexibilityVSAvoidvalve mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mixing valve mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: a flow control valve for regulating water flow, a mixing mechanism for blending hot and cold water, and temperature adjustment controls. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, providing temperature adjustment flexibility while keeping the overall device complexity manageable through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces the risk of scalding by allowing users to easily adjust the mixing ratio of hot and cold water, providing a safe and cost-effective solution for home use without requiring specialized plumbing knowledge or tools.

Implementation Method 1

The adapter system may include one or more valves, such as mechanical mixing valves, one-way check valves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOne-way valve mechanism: Valve

Implementation Method 2

adjustable ball or disc valves, allowing for easy in-line installation and adjustment of hot and cold water mixing ratios

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical mixing: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS11802395B2Modified faucet hose system and valve assembly
Publication Date: 2023.10.31 LERCH MICHAEL
  • US11802395B2 patent drawing
  • US11802395B2 patent drawing
  • US11802395B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, a method, and an apparatus for a temperature-adjusting adapter is described. The adapter includes first and second connectors coupled to first and second supply lines, wherein each of the first and second connector comprise an input, an output, and an adjustment port; a tube and an adjustment mechanism positioned between the adjustment ports of the first and second connectors, wherein the adjustment mechanism is movable between an open position and a closed position for selecting a temperature of a third fluid exiting the output port of the first or the second connector, wherein the third fluid is one of the first fluid, the second fluid, or a mixture of the first fluid and the second fluid, and wherein a mixing ratio of the mixture is based at least in part on the position of the adjustment mechanism.