Fault-Tolerant System Irrelevant Component Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fault-tolerant systems fail to consider the identification and isolation of irrelevant components, leading to potential single-point failures due to imperfect fault coverage, which deteriorates system reliability.

Innovation Solution

A fault-tolerant system and method that includes system failure logic and irrelevant component coverage means to identify and isolate irrelevant components based on system failure logic, preventing future uncovered failures by editing and processing system failure logic and performing irrelevant component isolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional coverage model only identifies and isolates faulty components, then the identification process is simple, but system reliability deteriorates due to single-point failures from irrelevant components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of component identification and isolation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the component identification process into two distinct segments: (1) identification of faulty components through conventional fault detection, and (2) identification of irrelevant components through failure logic analysis. This segmentation allows the system to handle both faulty and irrelevant components separately, improving reliability without overwhelming complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-editing the failure logic to identify irrelevant components before they can cause single-point failures. The failure logic is prepared in advance to recognize which components, if failed, would not affect system functionality, allowing proactive isolation of these components before failures occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If irrelevant components are not isolated, then the system operation is simple, but uncovered faults in irrelevant components lead to single-point failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidease of fault management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically analyzing failure logic and identifying irrelevant components without requiring manual intervention. The failure logic editing mechanism autonomously determines which components are irrelevant and should be isolated, making the reliability improvement process self-executing and easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring component status and comparing it against the edited failure logic. When a component is identified as irrelevant through the failure logic analysis, the system provides feedback to isolate that component, creating a closed-loop system that automatically maintains reliability without increasing operational burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If system failure logic is edited to identify irrelevant components, then future uncovered failures are prevented, but the initial system setup becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidease of system configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-editing the failure logic during system configuration to include identification rules for irrelevant components. This preliminary setup, while initially more complex, establishes an automated mechanism that prevents future uncovered failures without requiring ongoing manual configuration or intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9053023B2Fault-tolerant system, fault-tolerant method and program
Publication Date: 2015.06.09 NEC CORP
  • US9053023B2 patent drawing
  • US9053023B2 patent drawing
  • US9053023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a fault-tolerant system comprising: system failure logic means for editing system failure logic; and irrelevant component coverage means for identifying irrelevant components not having an effect on the system failure logic and isolating the irrelevant components based on the system failure logic provided by the system failure logic means.