FBMC Receiver Blind Phase Tracking via Simplified Symbols

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blind phase tracking methods for FBMC receivers suffer from high symbol error rates due to interference terms and are not easily transposable from OFDM systems, requiring a more robust and simple solution.

Innovation Solution

A blind phase tracking method using simplified symbols, where the real and imaginary parts are encoded on a single bit, and a phase estimation module that calculates the phase shift by performing Hermitian products and averaging phase correction factors, supplemented by optional supervised estimation from pilot symbols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing blind phase tracking methods are used in FBMC receivers, then phase tracking is performed, but symbol error rates are high due to interference terms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymbol error rateVSAvoidphase estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The received signal is segmented into multiple blocks, and phase estimation is performed independently on each block using simplified symbols. This segmentation allows the system to avoid interference terms that affect traditional methods by processing smaller, manageable segments with reduced complexity operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts only the essential phase information from the received signal by using simplified symbols (real part and imaginary part encoded on a single bit). This extraction process removes interfering components while preserving the necessary phase data for accurate tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If traditional blind phase tracking methods are used, then phase estimation is performed, but the complexity is high and the method is not easily transposable from OFDM systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransposability from OFDMVSAvoidphase tracking complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by using simplified symbols specifically designed for FBMC systems, where only the real and imaginary parts are encoded on a single bit. This localized simplification reduces complexity while maintaining adaptability to FBMC's specific requirements, making the method easily transposable from OFDM systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter representation by encoding the real and imaginary parts on a single bit rather than using traditional multi-bit representations. This parameter change simplifies the phase estimation process and reduces computational complexity while maintaining versatility across different FBMC configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If simplified symbols with single-bit encoding are used, then complexity is reduced and accuracy improves, but traditional multi-bit representations are abandoned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase estimation accuracyVSAvoidsymbol representation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses simplified symbols that can be viewed as disposable representations - each symbol is processed, used for phase estimation, and then discarded. The single-bit encoding creates a simplified, low-cost representation that is sufficient for its purpose of phase tracking without requiring complex multi-bit representations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP2963883B1Method for blind phase tracking for fbmc receiver
Publication Date: 2017.04.26 COMMISSARIAT A LENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
  • EP2963883B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2963883B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2963883B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

The invention relates to a blind phase-tracking method for a FBMC receiver. The frequency components of the received signal, after baseband translation (210) and filtering by an analysis filter bank (220), are processed by a phase estimation module (260). This module estimates, for each subcarrier, the data it carries and, where applicable, the interference generated by other data. A simplified symbol is then constructed using the sign of the data thus estimated and, where applicable, the sign of the interference thus estimated. The phase estimation module (360) determines the phase from the frequency components and the simplified symbols. Phase correction is achieved by multiplication by a phase correction factor (245, 233).