FDR Reference Signal Configuration for Self-Interference Cancellation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless access systems face inefficiencies in transmitting and receiving signals in Full Duplex Radio (FDR) transmission environments due to self-interference, multi-user interference, and inter-cell interference, which restrict frequency efficiency improvements.

Innovation Solution

A method for configuring Reference Signals (RS) in FDR systems to enhance channel estimation performance by puncturing RS arrangements, where RSs are strategically placed and shared between eNBs and UEs to minimize self-interference, and using dynamic or semi-static RS mode selection to optimize channel estimation while reducing overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If FDR transmission is implemented to improve frequency efficiency, then frequency efficiency is improved, but self-interference and multi-user interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency efficiencyVSAvoidself-interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the Reference Signal resources into different types (puncturing RS and non-puncturing RS) and allocates them to different user groups. This segmentation allows the system to serve both FDR users (who need puncturing RS for self-interference cancellation) and non-FDR users (who use non-puncturing RS) simultaneously, thereby maintaining high frequency efficiency while managing self-interference through differentiated resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing different RS configurations to different spatial locations or user groups. Specifically, puncturing RS is allocated to FDR users experiencing self-interference, while non-puncturing RS is allocated to other users. This localized differentiation ensures that each user group receives the appropriate signal quality needed for their specific transmission mode, resolving the contradiction between frequency efficiency and self-interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If RS resources are increased to improve channel estimation performance, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidoverhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by allocating puncturing RS only to the extent necessary for FDR users who experience self-interference, rather than providing enhanced RS resources to all users. This partial differentiation maintains channel estimation accuracy for affected users while avoiding excessive overhead allocation across the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal RS allocation framework that serves multiple functions: puncturing RS serves FDR users for self-interference cancellation, while non-puncturing RS serves other users for standard channel estimation. This multi-functional approach allows a single RS resource allocation mechanism to address different user needs simultaneously, improving channel estimation accuracy where needed without universally increasing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3010164B1Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving signal in wireless access system which supports FDR transmission
Publication Date: 2020.01.15 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3010164B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3010164B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3010164B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates a wireless access system which supports a full duplex radio (FDR) transmission environment. A method for receiving a signal from a base station by a terminal in the wireless access system which supports FDR transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving, from the base station, reference signal mode information indicating resources by which a reference signal is transmitted, from among reference signal available resources by which the reference signal can be transmitted; receiving, from the base station, additional resource mode information indicating additional data resources by which a terminal can simultaneously transmit data, from among the resources by which the reference signal is transmitted; and transmitting the data using the additional resource mode information simultaneously while receiving the reference signal using the reference signal mode information.