Fecal Microbiota Capsules for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current treatments for primary sclerosing cholangitis are inadequate, with ursodeoxycholic acid associated with adverse effects and limited efficacy, and there is a need for more effective and easily administered therapies.

Innovation Solution

Administration of a pharmaceutically active dose of live non-pathogenic fecal bacteria, either alone or in combination with other medications, to treat primary sclerosing cholangitis, with dosing regimens ranging from once daily to twice weekly for several weeks or months, aiming to achieve remission, cure, or resolution of symptoms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If ursodeoxycholic acid is used to treat primary sclerosing cholangitis, then the disease can be treated, but adverse effects occur and efficacy is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficacyVSAvoidadverse effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces fecal microbiota as an intermediary therapeutic agent that mediates the treatment of primary sclerosing cholangitis through restoration of gut microbiome balance, offering an alternative pathway that avoids the adverse effects of ursodeoxycholic acid while maintaining therapeutic efficacy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If conventional treatments are used for primary sclerosing cholangitis, then treatment can be provided, but more effective and easily administered therapies are needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadministration easeVSAvoidtreatment effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs oral capsules containing fecal microbiota that patients can self-administer at home, eliminating the need for complex hospital-based procedures like colonoscopic infusions or enemas, thereby greatly improving ease of operation while maintaining or enhancing treatment effectiveness through standardized dosing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11213549B2Compositions and method for treating primary sclerosing cholangitis and related disorders
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 FINCH THERAPEUTICS HLDG LLC

AI summary

The present disclosure is in the field of pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the treatment of diseases in mammals. The disclosure provides novel compositions comprising non-pathogenic fecal microbes for treating primary sclerosing cholangitis and related diseases. The disclosure also provides methods for treating a subject with the compositions disclosed herein.