Instrument Feeder Engagement Control for Proper Shaft Loading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Improper use of medical devices during procedures can adversely affect patient health, device integrity, and procedure efficacy due to issues like improper loading and slack in elongate shafts.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an instrument feeder device with an engagement assembly and control circuitry that determines the state of engagement based on force and position, intelligently controlling the actuation of the engagement assembly to ensure proper loading and manage slack in elongate shafts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the drive output actuates the engagement assembly without intelligent control, then the operation is simple, but improper loading and slack in elongate shafts can occur causing device damage and patient harm

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper loading of elongate shaftVSAvoidengagement control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuitry receives feedback signals from sensors that detect the position and force applied by the drive output during actuation of the engagement assembly. This feedback enables the system to determine when the elongate shaft is properly loaded and when the engagement assembly should be actuated, ensuring reliable operation while maintaining controlled complexity through intelligent automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement control system automatically determines the state of the engagement assembly and controls actuation without requiring manual intervention. The system self-regulates by monitoring force and position parameters, automatically preventing improper loading and slack conditions, thereby improving reliability while the automation manages the complexity internally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If force thresholds are used to control engagement actuation, then proper engagement state can be determined, but the control system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement state detectionVSAvoidforce monitoring control circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuitry monitors changes in force parameters applied by the drive output during actuation. By detecting specific force threshold crossings or force change patterns, the system precisely determines engagement states (engaged, disengaged, intermediate) without requiring complex multi-sensor systems, achieving accurate measurement with moderate control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the system monitors both force and position, then engagement state determination is more accurate, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement state determinationVSAvoiddual parameter monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuitry combines force and position monitoring into a unified engagement state determination system. By merging these two parameter streams, the system achieves high measurement precision for detecting engagement states, intermediate states, and improper loading conditions. The integrated approach manages complexity by processing both parameters through a single control logic framework rather than separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12588961B2Engagement control of instrument feeder devices
Publication Date: 2026.03.31 AURIS HEALTH INC
  • US12588961B2 patent drawing
  • US12588961B2 patent drawing
  • US12588961B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, devices, and methods for controlling an instrument feeder device to engage with and/or control a medical instrument are discussed herein. For example, an instrument feeder device can be configured to couple to a drive output of a robotic arm and/or engage with an elongate shaft of a medical instrument. The drive output can be configured to control the engagement assembly to selectively engage with and/or retain the elongate shaft. A state of the engagement assembly can be determined based on an amount of force applied by the drive output, a position of the drive output, and/or other information.