Feeding Roller Life Prediction Using Time Data Classification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming systems struggle to predict the timely replacement of feeding rollers, leading to inefficiencies and potential delays due to the inability to assess the roller's condition until it exceeds a predetermined threshold for conveyance delay.

Innovation Solution

An image forming system that includes a detection unit, a measuring unit, a classification unit, and a prediction unit to classify and predict the remaining life of the feeding unit based on measured time data, allowing for early identification of the need for replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If the feeding roller is replaced only when the conveyance delay exceeds a predetermined threshold, then the replacement timing is delayed to extend usage, but the ability to predict remaining life time early is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage period of feeding rollerVSAvoidprediction lead time
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of feeding time data into multiple groups based on time length, and conducts prediction calculations in advance before the conveyance delay exceeds the threshold. This allows the remaining life time to be predicted early, providing lead time for replacement planning while extending the actual usage period of the feeding roller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If feeding time data is classified into multiple groups, then prediction accuracy is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feeding time data is segmented into multiple groups based on time length characteristics. By dividing the data into distinct groups, the system can perform more accurate prediction calculations for each group while maintaining manageable processing complexity through systematic classification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the feeding roller surface deteriorates through repeated use, then the conveyance capability decreases, but early detection of deterioration is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance capabilityVSAvoiddetection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously measures and accumulates feeding time data, classifies it into groups, and performs prediction calculations to provide feedback on the remaining life time of the feeding roller. This feedback mechanism enables early detection of surface deterioration trends before the conveyance capability significantly decreases, allowing proactive replacement planning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11513748B2Image forming system, image forming apparatus, and feeding apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 CANON KK
  • US11513748B2 patent drawing
  • US11513748B2 patent drawing
  • US11513748B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus comprises an accommodating unit that accommodates recording materials and a feeding unit that feeds an accommodated recording material, detects a fed recording material, and measures time from a predetermined timing until a recording material is detected. An information processing apparatus receives measured time data from the image forming apparatus, classifies the received plurality of time data into a first group and a second group in accordance with a length of time, selects a group for predicting a remaining life time of the feeding unit from the classified first group and second group, and predicts a remaining life time of the feeding unit using time data included in the selected group.